diff --git a/electron/main/database/core.ts b/electron/main/database/core.ts
index f6a216e..4dbd198 100644
--- a/electron/main/database/core.ts
+++ b/electron/main/database/core.ts
@@ -121,8 +121,10 @@ export function openDatabase(sessionId: string, readonly = true): Database.Datab
 /**
  * 打开数据库并执行迁移（如果需要）
  * 用于需要写入的场景
+ * @param sessionId 会话ID
+ * @param forceRepair 是否强制修复（即使版本号已是最新也重新执行迁移脚本）
  */
-export function openDatabaseWithMigration(sessionId: string): Database.Database | null {
+export function openDatabaseWithMigration(sessionId: string, forceRepair = false): Database.Database | null {
   const dbPath = getDbPath(sessionId)
   if (!fs.existsSync(dbPath)) {
     return null
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ export function openDatabaseWithMigration(sessionId: string): Database.Database
   db.pragma('journal_mode = WAL')
 
   // 执行迁移
-  migrateDatabase(db)
+  migrateDatabase(db, forceRepair)
 
   return db
 }
@@ -368,13 +370,19 @@ export function getDbDirectory(): string {
 
 /**
  * 检查是否有数据库需要迁移
- * @returns 需要迁移的数据库数量和最低版本
+ * @returns 需要迁移的数据库数量、列表、最低版本和需要强制修复的列表
  */
-export function checkMigrationNeeded(): { count: number; sessionIds: string[]; lowestVersion: number } {
+export function checkMigrationNeeded(): {
+  count: number
+  sessionIds: string[]
+  lowestVersion: number
+  forceRepairIds: string[]
+} {
   ensureDbDir()
   const dbDir = getDbDir()
   const files = fs.readdirSync(dbDir).filter((f) => f.endsWith('.db'))
   const needsMigrationList: string[] = []
+  const forceRepairList: string[] = []
   let lowestVersion = CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION
 
   for (const file of files) {
@@ -385,18 +393,28 @@ export function checkMigrationNeeded(): { count: number; sessionIds: string[]; l
       const db = new Database(dbPath, { readonly: true })
       db.pragma('journal_mode = WAL')
 
+      // 获取当前 schema_version
+      const metaTableInfo = db.prepare('PRAGMA table_info(meta)').all() as Array<{ name: string }>
+      const hasVersionColumn = metaTableInfo.some((col) => col.name === 'schema_version')
+      let dbVersion = 0
+      if (hasVersionColumn) {
+        const result = db.prepare('SELECT schema_version FROM meta LIMIT 1').get() as
+          | { schema_version: number | null }
+          | undefined
+        dbVersion = result?.schema_version ?? 0
+      }
+
+      // 检查 message 表是否有 reply_to_message_id 列
+      const messageTableInfo = db.prepare('PRAGMA table_info(message)').all() as Array<{ name: string }>
+      const hasReplyColumn = messageTableInfo.some((col) => col.name === 'reply_to_message_id')
+
       if (needsMigration(db)) {
         needsMigrationList.push(sessionId)
-        // 获取这个数据库的版本
-        const tableInfo = db.prepare('PRAGMA table_info(meta)').all() as Array<{ name: string }>
-        const hasVersionColumn = tableInfo.some((col) => col.name === 'schema_version')
-        let dbVersion = 0
-        if (hasVersionColumn) {
-          const result = db.prepare('SELECT schema_version FROM meta LIMIT 1').get() as
-            | { schema_version: number | null }
-            | undefined
-          dbVersion = result?.schema_version ?? 0
-        }
+        lowestVersion = Math.min(lowestVersion, dbVersion)
+      } else if (!hasReplyColumn) {
+        // 特殊情况：版本号已更新但列不存在，需要强制修复
+        needsMigrationList.push(sessionId)
+        forceRepairList.push(sessionId)
         lowestVersion = Math.min(lowestVersion, dbVersion)
       }
 
@@ -406,7 +424,7 @@ export function checkMigrationNeeded(): { count: number; sessionIds: string[]; l
     }
   }
 
-  return { count: needsMigrationList.length, sessionIds: needsMigrationList, lowestVersion }
+  return { count: needsMigrationList.length, sessionIds: needsMigrationList, lowestVersion, forceRepairIds: forceRepairList }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -414,7 +432,8 @@ export function checkMigrationNeeded(): { count: number; sessionIds: string[]; l
  * @returns 迁移结果
  */
 export function migrateAllDatabases(): { success: boolean; migratedCount: number; error?: string } {
-  const { sessionIds } = checkMigrationNeeded()
+  const { sessionIds, forceRepairIds } = checkMigrationNeeded()
+  const forceRepairSet = new Set(forceRepairIds)
 
   if (sessionIds.length === 0) {
     return { success: true, migratedCount: 0 }
@@ -424,7 +443,8 @@ export function migrateAllDatabases(): { success: boolean; migratedCount: number
 
   for (const sessionId of sessionIds) {
     try {
-      const db = openDatabaseWithMigration(sessionId)
+      const needsForceRepair = forceRepairSet.has(sessionId)
+      const db = openDatabaseWithMigration(sessionId, needsForceRepair)
       if (db) {
         db.close()
         migratedCount++
diff --git a/electron/main/database/migrations.ts b/electron/main/database/migrations.ts
index 29c0c5b..1cba38a 100644
--- a/electron/main/database/migrations.ts
+++ b/electron/main/database/migrations.ts
@@ -136,39 +136,36 @@ function setSchemaVersion(db: Database.Database, version: number): void {
  * 自动检测当前版本并执行所有需要的迁移
  *
  * @param db 数据库连接
+ * @param forceRepair 是否强制修复（即使版本号已是最新也重新执行迁移脚本）
  * @returns 是否执行了迁移
  */
-export function migrateDatabase(db: Database.Database): boolean {
+export function migrateDatabase(db: Database.Database, forceRepair = false): boolean {
   const currentVersion = getSchemaVersion(db)
 
-  // 已是最新版本，无需迁移
-  if (currentVersion >= CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION) {
+  // 如果不是强制修复模式，检查版本号
+  if (!forceRepair && currentVersion >= CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION) {
     return false
   }
 
   // 获取需要执行的迁移
-  const pendingMigrations = migrations.filter((m) => m.version > currentVersion)
+  // 如果是强制修复，从 version 0 开始执行所有迁移
+  const pendingMigrations = forceRepair
+    ? migrations
+    : migrations.filter((m) => m.version > currentVersion)
 
   if (pendingMigrations.length === 0) {
     return false
   }
 
-  console.log(
-    `[Migration] 数据库版本 ${currentVersion} -> ${CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION}，执行 ${pendingMigrations.length} 个迁移`
-  )
-
   // 在事务中执行所有迁移
   const migrate = db.transaction(() => {
     for (const migration of pendingMigrations) {
-      console.log(`[Migration] 执行迁移 v${migration.version}: ${migration.description}`)
       migration.up(db)
       setSchemaVersion(db, migration.version)
     }
   })
 
   migrate()
-
-  console.log(`[Migration] 迁移完成，当前版本: ${CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION}`)
   return true
 }
 
diff --git a/electron/main/index.ts b/electron/main/index.ts
index 2d7c97c..8046325 100644
--- a/electron/main/index.ts
+++ b/electron/main/index.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import mainIpcMain from './ipcMain'
 import { initAnalytics, trackDailyActive } from './analytics'
 import { initProxy } from './network/proxy'
 import { needsLegacyMigration, migrateFromLegacyDir, ensureAppDirs } from './paths'
+import { migrateAllDatabases, checkMigrationNeeded } from './database/core'
 
 class MainProcess {
   mainWindow: BrowserWindow | null
@@ -54,6 +55,9 @@ class MainProcess {
     // 确保应用目录存在
     ensureAppDirs()
 
+    // 执行数据库 schema 迁移（确保所有数据库在 Worker 查询前已是最新 schema）
+    this.migrateDatabasesIfNeeded()
+
     initProxy() // 初始化代理配置
 
     // 注册应用协议
@@ -81,6 +85,21 @@ class MainProcess {
     }
   }
 
+  // 执行数据库 schema 迁移（静默迁移）
+  migrateDatabasesIfNeeded() {
+    try {
+      const { count } = checkMigrationNeeded()
+      if (count > 0) {
+        const result = migrateAllDatabases()
+        if (!result.success) {
+          console.error('[Main] Database schema migration failed:', result.error)
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('[Main] Error in migrateDatabasesIfNeeded:', error)
+    }
+  }
+
   // 创建主窗口
   async createWindow() {
     this.mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({