diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
index de2e8413..947041be 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -288,12 +288,15 @@ jobs:
           # 分析服务
           APTABASE_APP_KEY: ${{ secrets.APTABASE_APP_KEY }}
         working-directory: apps/desktop
-        run: pnpm run build && pnpm exec electron-builder --win --config electron-builder.yml -p never
+        run: pnpm run build:win
 
       - name: Verify native parser in packaged app (win x64)
         shell: bash
         run: node scripts/check-desktop-native.mjs win32-x64-msvc
 
+      - name: Verify packaged SQLite runtime (win x64)
+        run: node scripts/check-packaged-sqlite.mjs
+
       - name: Upload Windows artifacts
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
         with:
diff --git a/apps/desktop/electron-builder.yml b/apps/desktop/electron-builder.yml
index d9601031..1ccf5970 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/electron-builder.yml
+++ b/apps/desktop/electron-builder.yml
@@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ asarUnpack:
 win:
   executableName: ChatLab
   target: nsis
+  # Windows 构建显式携带 ensure-native 生成的 Electron ABI binding，避免
+  # electron-builder 在 workspace 中误判 appDir 时打入共享 Node ABI 产物。
+  extraResources:
+    - from: native/better_sqlite3.node
+      to: native/better_sqlite3.node
 
 # NSIS 安装器配置
 nsis:
@@ -87,7 +92,7 @@ dmg:
   artifactName: ChatLab-${version}-${arch}.${ext}
 
 # 是否在构建之前重新编译原生模块。
-# better-sqlite3 非 NAPI，打包必须使用 Electron ABI：electron-builder 会在共享
-# node_modules 里原地重建（CI 一次性环境无影响）。本地 build:mac/build:win 通过
-# scripts/build-app.mjs 在打包结束后自动把共享绑定恢复为 Node ABI，保证 pnpm test 不被破坏。
+# macOS 继续由 electron-builder 重建共享 better-sqlite3；Windows 最终运行时使用
+# win.extraResources 中 desktop 自有的 Electron ABI binding。本地 build:mac/build:win
+# 仍通过 scripts/build-app.mjs 恢复共享 Node ABI，保证 pnpm test 不被破坏。
 npmRebuild: true
diff --git a/scripts/check-packaged-sqlite.mjs b/scripts/check-packaged-sqlite.mjs
index fd599cad..76a8482f 100644
--- a/scripts/check-packaged-sqlite.mjs
+++ b/scripts/check-packaged-sqlite.mjs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ export function verifyPackagedSqlite({
   })
 
   if (result.status !== 0) {
-    throw new Error(`Packaged better-sqlite3 failed to load: ${safeChildError(result)}`)
+    throw new Error(`Packaged better-sqlite3 failed to load (${bindingPath}): ${safeChildError(result)}`)
   }
 
   let parsed
@@ -75,8 +75,11 @@ export function verifyPackagedSqlite({
 
 function main() {
   try {
+    const { bindingPath } = getPackagedSqlitePaths(defaultDistDir)
     const result = verifyPackagedSqlite()
-    console.log(`[check-packaged-sqlite] OK: Electron ABI ${result.abi}, SELECT 1 = ${result.value}`)
+    console.log(
+      `[check-packaged-sqlite] OK: binding ${bindingPath}; Electron ABI ${result.abi}; SELECT 1 = ${result.value}`
+    )
   } catch (error) {
     console.error(`[check-packaged-sqlite] FAILED: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`)
     process.exitCode = 1