fix: prevent common config modal infinite reopen loop and add draft editing

The auto-open useEffect in CodexConfigEditor and GeminiConfigEditor
created an inescapable loop: commonConfigError triggered modal open,
closing the modal didn't clear the error, so the effect immediately
reopened it — locking the entire UI.

- Remove auto-open useEffect from both Codex and Gemini config editors
- Convert common config modals to draft editing (edit locally, validate
  before save) instead of persisting on every keystroke
- Add TOML/JSON pre-validation via parseCommonConfigSnippet before any
  merge operation to prevent invalid content from being persisted
- Expose clearCommonConfigError so editors can clear stale errors on
  modal close

src/components/providers/forms/CodexCommonConfigModal.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ interface CodexCommonConfigModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
   onClose: () => void;
   value: string;
-  onChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onSave: (value: string) => boolean;
   error?: string;
   onExtract?: () => void;
   isExtracting?: boolean;
@@ -23,13 +23,14 @@ export const CodexCommonConfigModal: React.FC<CodexCommonConfigModalProps> = ({
   isOpen,
   onClose,
   value,
-  onChange,
+  onSave,
   error,
   onExtract,
   isExtracting,
 }) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [isDarkMode, setIsDarkMode] = useState(false);
+  const [draftValue, setDraftValue] = useState(value);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     setIsDarkMode(document.documentElement.classList.contains("dark"));
@@ -46,11 +47,28 @@ export const CodexCommonConfigModal: React.FC<CodexCommonConfigModalProps> = ({
     return () => observer.disconnect();
   }, []);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isOpen) {
+      setDraftValue(value);
+    }
+  }, [isOpen, value]);
+
+  const handleClose = () => {
+    setDraftValue(value);
+    onClose();
+  };
+
+  const handleSave = () => {
+    if (onSave(draftValue)) {
+      onClose();
+    }
+  };
+
   return (
     <FullScreenPanel
       isOpen={isOpen}
       title={t("codexConfig.editCommonConfigTitle")}
-      onClose={onClose}
+      onClose={handleClose}
       footer={
         <>
           {onExtract && (
@@ -71,10 +89,10 @@ export const CodexCommonConfigModal: React.FC<CodexCommonConfigModalProps> = ({
               })}
             </Button>
           )}
-          <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={onClose}>
+          <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
             {t("common.cancel")}
           </Button>
-          <Button type="button" onClick={onClose} className="gap-2">
+          <Button type="button" onClick={handleSave} className="gap-2">
             <Save className="w-4 h-4" />
             {t("common.save")}
           </Button>
@@ -87,8 +105,8 @@ export const CodexCommonConfigModal: React.FC<CodexCommonConfigModalProps> = ({
         </p>
 
         <JsonEditor
-          value={value}
-          onChange={onChange}
+          value={draftValue}
+          onChange={setDraftValue}
           placeholder={`# Common Codex config
 
 # Add your common TOML configuration here`}

src/components/providers/forms/CodexConfigEditor.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
+import React, { useState } from "react";
 import { CodexAuthSection, CodexConfigSection } from "./CodexConfigSections";
 import { CodexCommonConfigModal } from "./CodexCommonConfigModal";
 
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ interface CodexConfigEditorProps {
 
   commonConfigSnippet: string;
 
-  onCommonConfigSnippetChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onCommonConfigSnippetChange: (value: string) => boolean;
+
+  onCommonConfigErrorClear: () => void;
 
   commonConfigError: string;
 
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ const CodexConfigEditor: React.FC<CodexConfigEditorProps> = ({
   onCommonConfigToggle,
   commonConfigSnippet,
   onCommonConfigSnippetChange,
+  onCommonConfigErrorClear,
   commonConfigError,
   authError,
   configError,
@@ -50,12 +53,10 @@ const CodexConfigEditor: React.FC<CodexConfigEditorProps> = ({
 }) => {
   const [isCommonConfigModalOpen, setIsCommonConfigModalOpen] = useState(false);
 
-  // Auto-open common config modal if there's an error
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (commonConfigError && !isCommonConfigModalOpen) {
-      setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(true);
-    }
-  }, [commonConfigError, isCommonConfigModalOpen]);
+  const handleCloseCommonConfigModal = () => {
+    onCommonConfigErrorClear();
+    setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(false);
+  };
 
   return (
     <div className="space-y-6">
@@ -81,9 +82,9 @@ const CodexConfigEditor: React.FC<CodexConfigEditorProps> = ({
       {/* Common Config Modal */}
       <CodexCommonConfigModal
         isOpen={isCommonConfigModalOpen}
-        onClose={() => setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(false)}
+        onClose={handleCloseCommonConfigModal}
         value={commonConfigSnippet}
-        onChange={onCommonConfigSnippetChange}
+        onSave={onCommonConfigSnippetChange}
         error={commonConfigError}
         onExtract={onExtract}
         isExtracting={isExtracting}

src/components/providers/forms/GeminiCommonConfigModal.tsx

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ interface GeminiCommonConfigModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
   onClose: () => void;
   value: string;
-  onChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onSave: (value: string) => boolean;
   error?: string;
   onExtract?: () => void;
   isExtracting?: boolean;
@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ interface GeminiCommonConfigModalProps {
  */
 export const GeminiCommonConfigModal: React.FC<
   GeminiCommonConfigModalProps
-> = ({ isOpen, onClose, value, onChange, error, onExtract, isExtracting }) => {
+> = ({ isOpen, onClose, value, onSave, error, onExtract, isExtracting }) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [isDarkMode, setIsDarkMode] = useState(false);
+  const [draftValue, setDraftValue] = useState(value);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     setIsDarkMode(document.documentElement.classList.contains("dark"));
@@ -40,13 +41,30 @@ export const GeminiCommonConfigModal: React.FC<
     return () => observer.disconnect();
   }, []);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isOpen) {
+      setDraftValue(value);
+    }
+  }, [isOpen, value]);
+
+  const handleClose = () => {
+    setDraftValue(value);
+    onClose();
+  };
+
+  const handleSave = () => {
+    if (onSave(draftValue)) {
+      onClose();
+    }
+  };
+
   return (
     <FullScreenPanel
       isOpen={isOpen}
       title={t("geminiConfig.editCommonConfigTitle", {
         defaultValue: "编辑 Gemini 通用配置片段",
       })}
-      onClose={onClose}
+      onClose={handleClose}
       footer={
         <>
           {onExtract && (
@@ -67,10 +85,10 @@ export const GeminiCommonConfigModal: React.FC<
               })}
             </Button>
           )}
-          <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={onClose}>
+          <Button type="button" variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
             {t("common.cancel")}
           </Button>
-          <Button type="button" onClick={onClose} className="gap-2">
+          <Button type="button" onClick={handleSave} className="gap-2">
             <Save className="w-4 h-4" />
             {t("common.save")}
           </Button>
@@ -86,8 +104,8 @@ export const GeminiCommonConfigModal: React.FC<
         </p>
 
         <JsonEditor
-          value={value}
-          onChange={onChange}
+          value={draftValue}
+          onChange={setDraftValue}
           placeholder={`{
   "GEMINI_MODEL": "gemini-3-pro-preview"
 }`}

src/components/providers/forms/GeminiConfigEditor.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
+import React, { useState } from "react";
 import { GeminiEnvSection, GeminiConfigSection } from "./GeminiConfigSections";
 import { GeminiCommonConfigModal } from "./GeminiCommonConfigModal";
 
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ interface GeminiConfigEditorProps {
   useCommonConfig: boolean;
   onCommonConfigToggle: (checked: boolean) => void;
   commonConfigSnippet: string;
-  onCommonConfigSnippetChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onCommonConfigSnippetChange: (value: string) => boolean;
+  onCommonConfigErrorClear: () => void;
   commonConfigError: string;
   envError: string;
   configError: string;
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ const GeminiConfigEditor: React.FC<GeminiConfigEditorProps> = ({
   onCommonConfigToggle,
   commonConfigSnippet,
   onCommonConfigSnippetChange,
+  onCommonConfigErrorClear,
   commonConfigError,
   envError,
   configError,
@@ -37,12 +39,10 @@ const GeminiConfigEditor: React.FC<GeminiConfigEditorProps> = ({
 }) => {
   const [isCommonConfigModalOpen, setIsCommonConfigModalOpen] = useState(false);
 
-  // Auto-open common config modal if there's an error
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (commonConfigError && !isCommonConfigModalOpen) {
-      setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(true);
-    }
-  }, [commonConfigError, isCommonConfigModalOpen]);
+  const handleCloseCommonConfigModal = () => {
+    onCommonConfigErrorClear();
+    setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(false);
+  };
 
   return (
     <div className="space-y-6">
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ const GeminiConfigEditor: React.FC<GeminiConfigEditorProps> = ({
       {/* Common Config Modal */}
       <GeminiCommonConfigModal
         isOpen={isCommonConfigModalOpen}
-        onClose={() => setIsCommonConfigModalOpen(false)}
+        onClose={handleCloseCommonConfigModal}
         value={commonConfigSnippet}
-        onChange={onCommonConfigSnippetChange}
+        onSave={onCommonConfigSnippetChange}
         error={commonConfigError}
         onExtract={onExtract}
         isExtracting={isExtracting}

src/components/providers/forms/ProviderForm.tsx

@@ -447,6 +447,7 @@ export function ProviderForm({
     handleCommonConfigSnippetChange: handleCodexCommonConfigSnippetChange,
     isExtracting: isCodexExtracting,
     handleExtract: handleCodexExtract,
+    clearCommonConfigError: clearCodexCommonConfigError,
   } = useCodexCommonConfig({
     codexConfig,
     onConfigChange: handleCodexConfigChange,
@@ -530,6 +531,7 @@ export function ProviderForm({
     handleCommonConfigSnippetChange: handleGeminiCommonConfigSnippetChange,
     isExtracting: isGeminiExtracting,
     handleExtract: handleGeminiExtract,
+    clearCommonConfigError: clearGeminiCommonConfigError,
   } = useGeminiCommonConfig({
     envValue: geminiEnv,
     onEnvChange: handleGeminiEnvChange,
@@ -1467,6 +1469,7 @@ export function ProviderForm({
               onCommonConfigToggle={handleCodexCommonConfigToggle}
               commonConfigSnippet={codexCommonConfigSnippet}
               onCommonConfigSnippetChange={handleCodexCommonConfigSnippetChange}
+              onCommonConfigErrorClear={clearCodexCommonConfigError}
               commonConfigError={codexCommonConfigError}
               authError={codexAuthError}
               configError={codexConfigError}
@@ -1488,6 +1491,7 @@ export function ProviderForm({
               onCommonConfigSnippetChange={
                 handleGeminiCommonConfigSnippetChange
               }
+              onCommonConfigErrorClear={clearGeminiCommonConfigError}
               commonConfigError={geminiCommonConfigError}
               envError={envError}
               configError={geminiConfigError}

src/components/providers/forms/hooks/useCodexCommonConfig.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useCallback, useRef } from "react";
 import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
+import { parse as parseToml } from "smol-toml";
 import {
   updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet,
   hasTomlCommonConfigSnippet,
 } from "@/utils/providerConfigUtils";
 import { configApi } from "@/lib/api";
+import { normalizeTomlText } from "@/utils/textNormalization";
 
 const LEGACY_STORAGE_KEY = "cc-switch:codex-common-config-snippet";
 const DEFAULT_CODEX_COMMON_CONFIG_SNIPPET = `# Common Codex config
@@ -53,6 +55,30 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
     hasInitializedEditMode.current = false;
   }, [selectedPresetId, initialEnabled]);
 
+  const parseCommonConfigSnippet = useCallback((snippetString: string) => {
+    const trimmed = snippetString.trim();
+    if (!trimmed) {
+      return {
+        hasContent: false,
+      };
+    }
+
+    try {
+      const parsed = parseToml(normalizeTomlText(snippetString)) as Record<
+        string,
+        unknown
+      >;
+      return {
+        hasContent: Object.keys(parsed).length > 0,
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      return {
+        hasContent: false,
+        error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+      };
+    }
+  }, []);
+
   // 初始化：从 config.json 加载，支持从 localStorage 迁移
   useEffect(() => {
     let mounted = true;
@@ -107,36 +133,59 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
 
   // 初始化时检查通用配置片段（编辑模式）
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (initialData?.settingsConfig && !isLoading) {
-      const config =
-        typeof initialData.settingsConfig.config === "string"
-          ? initialData.settingsConfig.config
-          : "";
-      const inferredHasCommon = hasTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
-        config,
-        commonConfigSnippet,
-      );
-      const hasCommon = initialEnabled ?? inferredHasCommon;
-      setUseCommonConfig(hasCommon);
-
-      if (hasCommon && !inferredHasCommon && !hasInitializedEditMode.current) {
-        hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
-        const { updatedConfig, error } = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
-          codexConfig,
-          commonConfigSnippet,
-          true,
-        );
-        if (!error) {
-          isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
-          onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
-          }, 0);
-        }
-      } else {
-        hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
-      }
+    if (
+      !initialData?.settingsConfig ||
+      isLoading ||
+      hasInitializedEditMode.current
+    ) {
+      return;
     }
+
+    hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
+
+    const parsedSnippet = parseCommonConfigSnippet(commonConfigSnippet);
+    if (parsedSnippet.error) {
+      if (commonConfigSnippet.trim()) {
+        setCommonConfigError(parsedSnippet.error);
+      }
+      setUseCommonConfig(false);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const config =
+      typeof initialData.settingsConfig.config === "string"
+        ? initialData.settingsConfig.config
+        : "";
+    const inferredHasCommon = hasTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
+      config,
+      commonConfigSnippet,
+    );
+    const hasCommon = initialEnabled ?? inferredHasCommon;
+
+    if (hasCommon && !inferredHasCommon) {
+      const { updatedConfig, error } = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
+        codexConfig,
+        commonConfigSnippet,
+        true,
+      );
+      if (error) {
+        setCommonConfigError(error);
+        setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      setCommonConfigError("");
+      setUseCommonConfig(true);
+      isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
+      onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
+      }, 0);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setCommonConfigError("");
+    setUseCommonConfig(hasCommon);
   }, [
     codexConfig,
     commonConfigSnippet,
@@ -144,49 +193,75 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
     initialEnabled,
     isLoading,
     onConfigChange,
+    parseCommonConfigSnippet,
   ]);
 
   // 新建模式：如果通用配置片段存在且有效，默认启用
   useEffect(() => {
-    // 仅新建模式、加载完成、尚未初始化过
-    if (!initialData && !isLoading && !hasInitializedNewMode.current) {
-      hasInitializedNewMode.current = true;
-
-      // 检查 TOML 片段是否有实质内容（不只是注释和空行）
-      const lines = commonConfigSnippet.split("\n");
-      const hasContent = lines.some((line) => {
-        const trimmed = line.trim();
-        return trimmed && !trimmed.startsWith("#");
-      });
-
-      if (hasContent) {
-        setUseCommonConfig(true);
-        // 合并通用配置到当前配置
-        const { updatedConfig, error } = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
-          codexConfig,
-          commonConfigSnippet,
-          true,
-        );
-        if (!error) {
-          isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
-          onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
-          }, 0);
-        }
-      }
+    if (initialData || isLoading || hasInitializedNewMode.current) {
+      return;
     }
+
+    hasInitializedNewMode.current = true;
+
+    const parsedSnippet = parseCommonConfigSnippet(commonConfigSnippet);
+    if (parsedSnippet.error) {
+      if (commonConfigSnippet.trim()) {
+        setCommonConfigError(parsedSnippet.error);
+      }
+      setUseCommonConfig(false);
+      return;
+    }
+    if (!parsedSnippet.hasContent) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const { updatedConfig, error } = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
+      codexConfig,
+      commonConfigSnippet,
+      true,
+    );
+    if (error) {
+      setCommonConfigError(error);
+      setUseCommonConfig(false);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setCommonConfigError("");
+    setUseCommonConfig(true);
+    isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
+    onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
+    setTimeout(() => {
+      isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
+    }, 0);
   }, [
     initialData,
     commonConfigSnippet,
     isLoading,
     codexConfig,
     onConfigChange,
+    parseCommonConfigSnippet,
   ]);
 
   // 处理通用配置开关
   const handleCommonConfigToggle = useCallback(
     (checked: boolean) => {
+      const parsedSnippet = parseCommonConfigSnippet(commonConfigSnippet);
+      if (parsedSnippet.error) {
+        setCommonConfigError(parsedSnippet.error);
+        setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        return;
+      }
+      if (!parsedSnippet.hasContent) {
+        setCommonConfigError(
+          t("codexConfig.noCommonConfigToApply", {
+            defaultValue: "通用配置片段为空或没有可写入的内容",
+          }),
+        );
+        setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        return;
+      }
+
       const { updatedConfig, error: snippetError } =
         updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
           codexConfig,
@@ -210,18 +285,39 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
         isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
       }, 0);
     },
-    [codexConfig, commonConfigSnippet, onConfigChange],
+    [codexConfig, commonConfigSnippet, onConfigChange, parseCommonConfigSnippet, t],
   );
 
   // 处理通用配置片段变化
   const handleCommonConfigSnippetChange = useCallback(
-    (value: string) => {
+    (value: string): boolean => {
       const previousSnippet = commonConfigSnippet;
-      setCommonConfigSnippetState(value);
 
       if (!value.trim()) {
         setCommonConfigError("");
-        // 保存到 config.json（清空）
+
+        if (useCommonConfig) {
+          const previousParsed = parseCommonConfigSnippet(previousSnippet);
+          let updatedConfig = codexConfig;
+
+          if (!previousParsed.error && previousParsed.hasContent) {
+            const removeResult = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
+              codexConfig,
+              previousSnippet,
+              false,
+            );
+            if (removeResult.error) {
+              setCommonConfigError(removeResult.error);
+              return false;
+            }
+            updatedConfig = removeResult.updatedConfig;
+          }
+
+          onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
+          setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        }
+
+        setCommonConfigSnippetState("");
         configApi
           .setCommonConfigSnippet("codex", "")
           .catch((error: unknown) => {
@@ -230,51 +326,42 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
               t("codexConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
             );
           });
+        return true;
+      }
 
-        if (useCommonConfig) {
-          const { updatedConfig } = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
+      const parsedNextSnippet = parseCommonConfigSnippet(value);
+      if (parsedNextSnippet.error) {
+        setCommonConfigError(parsedNextSnippet.error);
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      // 若当前启用通用配置，需要替换为最新片段
+      if (useCommonConfig) {
+        let nextConfig = codexConfig;
+        const previousParsed = parseCommonConfigSnippet(previousSnippet);
+
+        if (!previousParsed.error && previousParsed.hasContent) {
+          const removeResult = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
             codexConfig,
             previousSnippet,
             false,
           );
-          onConfigChange(updatedConfig);
-          setUseCommonConfig(false);
+          if (removeResult.error) {
+            setCommonConfigError(removeResult.error);
+            return false;
+          }
+          nextConfig = removeResult.updatedConfig;
         }
-        return;
-      }
 
-      // TOML 格式校验较为复杂，暂时不做校验，直接清空错误
-      setCommonConfigError("");
-      // 保存到 config.json
-      configApi
-        .setCommonConfigSnippet("codex", value)
-        .catch((error: unknown) => {
-          console.error("保存 Codex 通用配置失败:", error);
-          setCommonConfigError(
-            t("codexConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
-          );
-        });
-
-      // 若当前启用通用配置，需要替换为最新片段
-      if (useCommonConfig) {
-        const removeResult = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
-          codexConfig,
-          previousSnippet,
-          false,
-        );
-        if (removeResult.error) {
-          setCommonConfigError(removeResult.error);
-          return;
-        }
         const addResult = updateTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
-          removeResult.updatedConfig,
+          nextConfig,
           value,
           true,
         );
 
         if (addResult.error) {
           setCommonConfigError(addResult.error);
-          return;
+          return false;
         }
 
         // 标记正在通过通用配置更新，避免触发状态检查
@@ -285,8 +372,28 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
           isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
         }, 0);
       }
+
+      setCommonConfigError("");
+      setCommonConfigSnippetState(value);
+      configApi
+        .setCommonConfigSnippet("codex", value)
+        .catch((error: unknown) => {
+          console.error("保存 Codex 通用配置失败:", error);
+          setCommonConfigError(
+            t("codexConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
+          );
+        });
+
+      return true;
     },
-    [commonConfigSnippet, codexConfig, useCommonConfig, onConfigChange],
+    [
+      commonConfigSnippet,
+      codexConfig,
+      onConfigChange,
+      parseCommonConfigSnippet,
+      t,
+      useCommonConfig,
+    ],
   );
 
   // 当配置变化时检查是否包含通用配置（但避免在通过通用配置更新时检查）
@@ -294,12 +401,17 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
     if (isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current || isLoading) {
       return;
     }
+    const parsedSnippet = parseCommonConfigSnippet(commonConfigSnippet);
+    if (parsedSnippet.error) {
+      setUseCommonConfig(false);
+      return;
+    }
     const hasCommon = hasTomlCommonConfigSnippet(
       codexConfig,
       commonConfigSnippet,
     );
     setUseCommonConfig(hasCommon);
-  }, [codexConfig, commonConfigSnippet, isLoading]);
+  }, [codexConfig, commonConfigSnippet, isLoading, parseCommonConfigSnippet]);
 
   // 从编辑器当前内容提取通用配置片段
   const handleExtract = useCallback(async () => {
@@ -333,6 +445,10 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
     }
   }, [codexConfig, t]);
 
+  const clearCommonConfigError = useCallback(() => {
+    setCommonConfigError("");
+  }, []);
+
   return {
     useCommonConfig,
     commonConfigSnippet,
@@ -342,5 +458,6 @@ export function useCodexCommonConfig({
     handleCommonConfigToggle,
     handleCommonConfigSnippetChange,
     handleExtract,
+    clearCommonConfigError,
   };
 }

src/components/providers/forms/hooks/useGeminiCommonConfig.ts

@@ -216,43 +216,55 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
 
   // 初始化时检查通用配置片段（编辑模式）
   useEffect(() => {
-    if (initialData?.settingsConfig && !isLoading) {
-      try {
-        const env =
-          isPlainObject(initialData.settingsConfig.env) &&
-          Object.keys(initialData.settingsConfig.env).length > 0
-            ? (initialData.settingsConfig.env as Record<string, string>)
-            : {};
-        const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(commonConfigSnippet);
-        if (parsed.error) return;
-        const inferredHasCommon = hasEnvCommonConfigSnippet(
-          env,
-          parsed.env as Record<string, string>,
-        );
-        const hasCommon = initialEnabled ?? inferredHasCommon;
-        setUseCommonConfig(hasCommon);
+    if (
+      !initialData?.settingsConfig ||
+      isLoading ||
+      hasInitializedEditMode.current
+    ) {
+      return;
+    }
 
-        if (
-          hasCommon &&
-          !inferredHasCommon &&
-          !hasInitializedEditMode.current
-        ) {
-          hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
-          const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
-          const merged = applySnippetToEnv(currentEnv, parsed.env);
-          const nextEnvString = envObjToString(merged);
+    hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
 
-          isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
-          onEnvChange(nextEnvString);
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
-          }, 0);
-        } else {
-          hasInitializedEditMode.current = true;
+    try {
+      const env =
+        isPlainObject(initialData.settingsConfig.env) &&
+        Object.keys(initialData.settingsConfig.env).length > 0
+          ? (initialData.settingsConfig.env as Record<string, string>)
+          : {};
+      const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(commonConfigSnippet);
+      if (parsed.error) {
+        if (commonConfigSnippet.trim()) {
+          setCommonConfigError(parsed.error);
         }
-      } catch {
-        // ignore parse error
+        setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        return;
       }
+      const inferredHasCommon = hasEnvCommonConfigSnippet(
+        env,
+        parsed.env as Record<string, string>,
+      );
+      const hasCommon = initialEnabled ?? inferredHasCommon;
+
+      if (hasCommon && !inferredHasCommon) {
+        const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
+        const merged = applySnippetToEnv(currentEnv, parsed.env);
+        const nextEnvString = envObjToString(merged);
+
+        setCommonConfigError("");
+        setUseCommonConfig(true);
+        isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
+        onEnvChange(nextEnvString);
+        setTimeout(() => {
+          isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
+        }, 0);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      setCommonConfigError("");
+      setUseCommonConfig(hasCommon);
+    } catch {
+      // ignore parse error
     }
   }, [
     applySnippetToEnv,
@@ -270,26 +282,34 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
 
   // 新建模式：如果通用配置片段存在且有效，默认启用
   useEffect(() => {
-    // 仅新建模式、加载完成、尚未初始化过
-    if (!initialData && !isLoading && !hasInitializedNewMode.current) {
-      hasInitializedNewMode.current = true;
-
-      const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(commonConfigSnippet);
-      if (parsed.error) return;
-      const hasContent = Object.keys(parsed.env).length > 0;
-      if (!hasContent) return;
-
-      setUseCommonConfig(true);
-      const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
-      const merged = applySnippetToEnv(currentEnv, parsed.env);
-      const nextEnvString = envObjToString(merged);
-
-      isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
-      onEnvChange(nextEnvString);
-      setTimeout(() => {
-        isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
-      }, 0);
+    if (initialData || isLoading || hasInitializedNewMode.current) {
+      return;
     }
+
+    hasInitializedNewMode.current = true;
+
+    const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(commonConfigSnippet);
+    if (parsed.error) {
+      if (commonConfigSnippet.trim()) {
+        setCommonConfigError(parsed.error);
+      }
+      setUseCommonConfig(false);
+      return;
+    }
+    const hasContent = Object.keys(parsed.env).length > 0;
+    if (!hasContent) return;
+
+    setCommonConfigError("");
+    setUseCommonConfig(true);
+    const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
+    const merged = applySnippetToEnv(currentEnv, parsed.env);
+    const nextEnvString = envObjToString(merged);
+
+    isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = true;
+    onEnvChange(nextEnvString);
+    setTimeout(() => {
+      isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
+    }, 0);
   }, [
     initialData,
     isLoading,
@@ -346,13 +366,29 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
 
   // 处理通用配置片段变化
   const handleCommonConfigSnippetChange = useCallback(
-    (value: string) => {
+    (value: string): boolean => {
       const previousSnippet = commonConfigSnippet;
-      setCommonConfigSnippetState(value);
 
       if (!value.trim()) {
         setCommonConfigError("");
-        // 保存到 config.json（清空）
+
+        if (useCommonConfig) {
+          const parsedPrevious = parseSnippetEnv(previousSnippet);
+          if (
+            !parsedPrevious.error &&
+            Object.keys(parsedPrevious.env).length > 0
+          ) {
+            const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
+            const updatedEnv = removeSnippetFromEnv(
+              currentEnv,
+              parsedPrevious.env,
+            );
+            onEnvChange(envObjToString(updatedEnv));
+          }
+          setUseCommonConfig(false);
+        }
+
+        setCommonConfigSnippetState("");
         configApi
           .setCommonConfigSnippet("gemini", "")
           .catch((error: unknown) => {
@@ -361,36 +397,16 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
               t("geminiConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
             );
           });
-
-        if (useCommonConfig) {
-          const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(previousSnippet);
-          if (!parsed.error && Object.keys(parsed.env).length > 0) {
-            const currentEnv = envStringToObj(envValue);
-            const updatedEnv = removeSnippetFromEnv(currentEnv, parsed.env);
-            onEnvChange(envObjToString(updatedEnv));
-          }
-          setUseCommonConfig(false);
-        }
-        return;
+        return true;
       }
 
       // 校验 JSON 格式
       const parsed = parseSnippetEnv(value);
       if (parsed.error) {
         setCommonConfigError(parsed.error);
-        return;
+        return false;
       }
 
-      setCommonConfigError("");
-      configApi
-        .setCommonConfigSnippet("gemini", value)
-        .catch((error: unknown) => {
-          console.error("保存 Gemini 通用配置失败:", error);
-          setCommonConfigError(
-            t("geminiConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
-          );
-        });
-
       // 若当前启用通用配置，需要替换为最新片段
       if (useCommonConfig) {
         const prevParsed = parseSnippetEnv(previousSnippet);
@@ -413,6 +429,19 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
           isUpdatingFromCommonConfig.current = false;
         }, 0);
       }
+
+      setCommonConfigError("");
+      setCommonConfigSnippetState(value);
+      configApi
+        .setCommonConfigSnippet("gemini", value)
+        .catch((error: unknown) => {
+          console.error("保存 Gemini 通用配置失败:", error);
+          setCommonConfigError(
+            t("geminiConfig.saveFailed", { error: String(error) }),
+          );
+        });
+
+      return true;
     },
     [
       applySnippetToEnv,
@@ -487,6 +516,10 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
     }
   }, [envStringToObj, envValue, parseSnippetEnv, t]);
 
+  const clearCommonConfigError = useCallback(() => {
+    setCommonConfigError("");
+  }, []);
+
   return {
     useCommonConfig,
     commonConfigSnippet,
@@ -496,5 +529,6 @@ export function useGeminiCommonConfig({
     handleCommonConfigToggle,
     handleCommonConfigSnippetChange,
     handleExtract,
+    clearCommonConfigError,
   };
 }