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语法高亮,滚动条美化,设置页面调整
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
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<div><iframe class="interactive interactive-js" frameborder="0" height="250" src="https://interactive-examples.mdn.mozilla.net/pages/js/object-prototype-seal.html" width="100%"></iframe></div>
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<p class="hidden">The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone <a class="external" href="https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples" rel="noopener">https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
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<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">语法</h2>
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<pre class="syntaxbox"><code>Object.seal(<em>obj</em>)</code></pre>
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<pre><code class="language-javascript"><code>Object.seal(<em>obj</em>)</code></code></pre>
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<h3 id="Parameters" name="Parameters">参数</h3>
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<dl>
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<dt><code>obj</code></dt>
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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
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<p>不会影响从原型链上继承的属性。但 <a href="Reference/Global_Objects/Object/proto" title="使用__proto__是有争议的,也不鼓励使用它。因为它从来没有被包括在EcmaScript语言规范中,但是现代浏览器都实现了它。__proto__属性已在ECMAScript 6语言规范中标准化,用于确保Web浏览器的兼容性,因此它未来将被支持。它已被不推荐使用, 现在更推荐使用Object.getPrototypeOf/Reflect.getPrototypeOf 和Object.setPrototypeOf/Reflect.setPrototypeOf(尽管如此,设置对象的[[Prototype]]是一个缓慢的操作,如果性能是一个问题,应该避免)。"><code>__proto__</code></a> ( <span title="This deprecated API should no longer be used, but will probably still work."><i class="icon-thumbs-down-alt"> </i></span> ) 属性的值也会不能修改。</p>
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<p>返回被密封对象的引用。</p>
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<h2 id="Examples" name="Examples">例子</h2>
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<pre class="brush: js">var obj = {
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<pre><code class="language-javascript">var obj = {
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prop: function() {},
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foo: 'bar'
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};
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@@ -67,14 +67,14 @@ Object.defineProperty(obj, 'ohai', {
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}); // throws a TypeError
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Object.defineProperty(obj, 'foo', {
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value: 'eit'
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}); // changes existing property value</pre>
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}); // changes existing property value</code></pre>
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<h2 id="注意">注意</h2>
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<p>在ES5中,如果这个方法的参数不是一个(原始)对象,那么它将导致<a href="Reference/Global_Objects/TypeError" title="TypeError(类型错误) 对象用来表示值的类型非预期类型时发生的错误。"><code>TypeError</code></a>。在ES2015中,非对象参数将被视为已被密封的普通对象,会直接返回它。</p>
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<pre class="brush: js">Object.seal(1);
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<pre><code class="language-javascript">Object.seal(1);
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// TypeError: 1 is not an object (ES5 code)
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Object.seal(1);
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// 1 (ES2015 code)</pre>
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// 1 (ES2015 code)</code></pre>
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<h3 id="对比_Object.freeze()">对比 <code>Object.freeze()</code></h3>
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<p>使用<code>Object.freeze()</code>冻结的对象中的现有属性是不可变的。用<code>Object.seal()</code>密封的对象可以改变其现有属性。</p>
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<h2 id="规范" style="margin-bottom: 20px; line-height: 30px;">规范</h2>
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