uTools-Manuals/docs/java/javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html

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     javax.sound.midi 
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<h2 class="title" title="Class SoundbankResource">Class SoundbankResource</h2>
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<li>javax.sound.midi.SoundbankResource</li>
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        已知直接子类：
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<span><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Instrument.html" title="javax.sound.midi中的类">Instrument</a></span>
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<hr/> <br/> <pre>public abstract class <span class="typeNameLabel">SoundbankResource</span>
extends <a href="../../../java/lang/Object.html" title="class in java.lang">Object</a></pre>
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<span>一个<code>SoundbankResource</code>表示存储在任何音频资源<code><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Soundbank.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi"><code>Soundbank</code></a></code> 。</span>
<span>普通的声音资源包括：</span>
<ul>
<li> <span>仪器。</span> <span>可以以各种方式指定仪器。</span> <span>然而，所有的声音库都有一些定义仪器的机制。</span> <span>在这样做时，他们可以引用存储在声音库中的其他资源。</span> <span>每个乐器都有一个<code>Patch</code> ，它指定了可以在MIDI信息中引用的MIDI程序和存储区。</span> <span>仪器信息可存储在<code><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Instrument.html" title="class in javax.sound.midi"><code>Instrument</code></a></code>对象中。</span> </li>
<li> <span>音频样本。</span> <span>样本通常是采样的音频波形，其包含短暂的录音，其持续时间是秒的几分之一，或至多几秒钟。</span> <span><code><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Synthesizer.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi"><code>Synthesizer</code></a></code>可以使用这些音频样本来合成响应于MIDI命令的声音，或提取以供应用使用。</span> <span>（术语反映音乐家使用单词“sample”来统称为一系列连续的音频样本或帧，而不是单个瞬时采样。）音频采样的数据类将是一个封装了音频采样数据本身和有关如何解释它的信息（音频数据的格式），如<code><a href="../../../javax/sound/sampled/AudioInputStream.html" title="class in javax.sound.sampled"><code>AudioInputStream</code></a></code> 。</span> </li>
<li> <span>嵌入序列。</span> <span>声音库可以包含存储在诸如<code><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Sequence.html" title="class in javax.sound.midi"><code>Sequence</code></a></code>之类的数据对象中的内置歌曲数据。</span> </li>
</ul>
<p> <span>使用波形合成或相关技术的合成器在合成音符时会播放样本中的音频，通常在模拟最初录制的真实乐器时。</span> <span>然而， <code>Instruments</code>和<code>Instruments</code>中的样本之间<code>Instruments</code>是<code>Soundbank</code> 。</span> <span>单个<code>Instrument</code>可以使用多个Soundbank资源（通常用于不同间距或亮度的注释）。</span> <span>此外，多个<code>Instrument</code>可以使用相同的样本。</span> </p>
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<th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier</th>
<th class="colLast" scope="col">Constructor and Description</th>
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<td class="colFirst"><code>protected </code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#SoundbankResource-javax.sound.midi.Soundbank-java.lang.String-java.lang.Class-">SoundbankResource</a></span>(<a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Soundbank.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi">Soundbank</a> soundBank, <a href="../../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a> name, <a href="../../../java/lang/Class.html" title="class in java.lang">类</a>&lt;?&gt; dataClass)</code>
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              从给定的声音库和波表指数构建一个新的 
             <code>SoundbankResource</code> 。 
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<span class="activeTableTab" id="t0"><span>所有方法</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span>
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<td class="colFirst"><code>abstract <a href="../../../java/lang/Object.html" title="class in java.lang">Object</a></code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getData--">getData</a></span>()</code>
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              获取存储在此 
             <code>SoundbankResource</code>的采样音频。 
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<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../../java/lang/Class.html" title="class in java.lang">类</a>&lt;?&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getDataClass--">getDataClass</a></span>()</code>
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              获取此样本用于表示其数据的类。 
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<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a></code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getName--">getName</a></span>()</code>
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              获取资源的名称。 
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<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Soundbank.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi">Soundbank</a></code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getSoundbank--">getSoundbank</a></span>()</code>
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              获得包含此 
             <code>SoundbankResource</code>的声音库。 
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>SoundbankResource</h4> <pre>protected SoundbankResource(<a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Soundbank.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi">Soundbank</a> soundBank,
                            <a href="../../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a> name,
                            <a href="../../../java/lang/Class.html" title="class in java.lang">类</a>&lt;?&gt; dataClass)</pre>
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<span>从给定的声音库和波表指数构建一个新的<code>SoundbankResource</code> 。</span>
<span>（设置<code>SoundbankResource's</code>名称，采样音频数据和仪器是一个子类责任。）</span>
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<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
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<dd>
<code>soundBank</code> - 包含这个 
            <code>SoundbankResource</code>的声音库 
           </dd>
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<code>name</code> - 样本的名称 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code>dataClass</code> - 用于表示样本数据的类 
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<span class="seeLabel">另请参见：</span>
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<dd>
<a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getSoundbank--"><code>getSoundbank()</code></a> ， 
            <a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getName--"><code>getName()</code></a> ， 
            <a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getDataClass--"><code>getDataClass()</code></a> ， 
            <a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getData--"><code>getData()</code></a>
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>getSoundbank</h4> <pre>public <a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/Soundbank.html" title="interface in javax.sound.midi">Soundbank</a> getSoundbank()</pre>
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            获得包含此 
           <code>SoundbankResource</code>的声音库。 
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<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
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             存储此 
            <code>SoundbankResource</code>的声音库 
           </dd>
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>getName</h4> <pre>public <a href="../../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a> getName()</pre>
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<span>获取资源的名称。</span>
<span>这通常应该是描述资源的字符串。</span>
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<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
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             仪器的名称 
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>getDataClass</h4> <pre>public <a href="../../../java/lang/Class.html" title="class in java.lang">类</a>&lt;?&gt; getDataClass()</pre>
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<span>获取此样本用于表示其数据的类。</span>
<span><code>getData</code>返回的对象将是这个类。</span>
<span>如果这个<code>SoundbankResource</code>对象不支持直接访问其数据，返回<code>null</code> 。</span>
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<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
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             用于表示样本数据的类，如果数据不可访问，则为null 
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>getData</h4> <pre>public abstract <a href="../../../java/lang/Object.html" title="class in java.lang">Object</a> getData()</pre>
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<span>获取存储在此<code>SoundbankResource</code>的采样音频。</span>
<span>返回的对象的类型取决于具体类的实现，可以使用<code>getDataClass</code>进行查询。</span>
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<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
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             包含采样音频数据的对象 
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<span class="seeLabel">另请参见：</span>
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<a href="../../../javax/sound/midi/SoundbankResource.html#getDataClass--"><code>getDataClass()</code></a>
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