uTools-Manuals/docs/java/javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html

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<h2 class="title" title="Interface StandardJavaFileManager">Interface StandardJavaFileManager</h2>
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         All Superinterfaces: 
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<span><a href="../../java/lang/AutoCloseable.html" title="java.lang中的接口">AutoCloseable</a> ， <a href="../../java/io/Closeable.html" title="java.io中的接口">Closeable</a> ， <a href="../../java/io/Flushable.html" title="java.io中的接口">Flushable</a> ， <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html" title="javax.tools中的接口">JavaFileManager</a> ， <a href="../../javax/tools/OptionChecker.html" title="javax.tools中的接口">OptionChecker</a></span>
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<hr/> <br/> <pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">StandardJavaFileManager</span>
extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager</a></pre>
<div class="block">
<span>文件管理器基于<a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="java.io中的类">java.io.File</a> 。</span>
<span>获取此类实例的常见方法是使用<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaCompiler.html#getStandardFileManager-javax.tools.DiagnosticListener-java.util.Locale-java.nio.charset.Charset-">getStandardFileManager</a> ，例如：</span>
<pre>  <span>JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
   <code> DiagnosticCollector&lt;JavaFileObject&gt;</code> diagnostics =
       new <code> DiagnosticCollector&lt;JavaFileObject&gt;()</code>;
   StandardJavaFileManager fm = compiler.getStandardFileManager(diagnostics, null, null);</span> </pre>
<span>此文件管理器创建一个代表普通文件对象<a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="java.io中的类">files</a> ， <a href="../../java/util/zip/ZipEntry.html" title="java.util.zip中的类">zip file entries</a>类似的基于文件系统的容器，或条目。</span>
<span>从实现此接口的文件管理器返回的任何文件对象必须遵守以下行为：</span>
<ul>
<li> <span>文件名不能是规范的。</span> </li>
<li> <span>对于表示普通文件的文件对象</span>
<ul>
<li> <span>方法<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#delete--">FileObject.delete()</a></code>相当于<code><a href="../../java/io/File.html#delete--">File.delete()</a></code> ，</span> </li>
<li> <span>方法<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#getLastModified--">FileObject.getLastModified()</a></code>相当于<code><a href="../../java/io/File.html#lastModified--">File.lastModified()</a></code> ，</span> </li>
<li> <span>方法<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#getCharContent-boolean-">FileObject.getCharContent(boolean)</a></code> ， <code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#openInputStream--">FileObject.openInputStream()</a></code>和<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#openReader-boolean-">FileObject.openReader(boolean)</a></code>必须成功，如果下面会成功（忽略编码问题）：</span>
<blockquote>
<span><pre>new <a href="../../java/io/FileInputStream.html#FileInputStream-java.io.File-">FileInputStream</a>(new <a href="../../java/io/File.html#File-java.net.URI-">File</a>(<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">fileObject</a>.<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#toUri--">toUri</a>()))</pre></span>
</blockquote></li>
<li> <span>并且方法<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#openOutputStream--">FileObject.openOutputStream()</a></code>和<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#openWriter--">FileObject.openWriter()</a></code>必须成功，如果以下将成功（忽略编码问题）：</span>
<blockquote>
<span><pre>new <a href="../../java/io/FileOutputStream.html#FileOutputStream-java.io.File-">FileOutputStream</a>(new <a href="../../java/io/File.html#File-java.net.URI-">File</a>(<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">fileObject</a>.<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#toUri--">toUri</a>()))</pre></span>
</blockquote></li>
</ul></li>
<li> <span><a href="../../java/net/URI.html" title="java.net中的类">URI</a>从<code><a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html#toUri--">FileObject.toUri()</a></code>返回</span>
<ul>
<li> <span>必须是<a href="../../java/net/URI.html#isAbsolute--">absolute</a> （有一个模式），和</span> </li>
<li> <span>必须有一个<a href="../../java/net/URI.html#normalize--">normalized</a> <a href="../../java/net/URI.html#getPath--">path component</a> ，可以解决没有任何进程特定的上下文，如当前目录（文件名必须是绝对的）。</span> </li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
<span>根据这些规则，例如允许使用以下URI：</span>
<ul>
<li> <code>file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/UncleBob/BobsApp/Test.java</code> </li>
<li> <code>jar:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/UncleBob/lib/vendorA.jar!com/vendora/LibraryClass.class</code> </li>
</ul>
<span>而这些不是（括号中的原因）：</span>
<ul>
<li> <span><code>file:BobsApp/Test.java</code> （文件名是相对的，取决于当前的目录）</span> </li>
<li> <span><code>jar:lib/vendorA.jar!com/vendora/LibraryClass.class</code> （上半部分路径取决于当前目录，而后面的组件是合法的）</span> </li>
<li> <span><code>Test.java</code> （此URI取决于当前目录，没有模式）</span> </li>
<li> <span><code>jar:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/UncleBob/BobsApp/../lib/vendorA.jar!com/vendora/LibraryClass.class</code> （路径不规范化）</span> </li>
</ul>
</div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="simpleTagLabel">从以下版本开始：</span>
</dt>
<dd>
         1.6 
       </dd>
</dl> </li>
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<!-- --> </a> <h3>Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface javax.tools.<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager</a></h3> <code><a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.Location.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager.Location</a></code></li>
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<span class="activeTableTab" id="t0"><span>所有方法</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span>
<span class="tableTab" id="t2"><span><a href="javascript:show(2);">接口方法</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span>
<span class="tableTab" id="t3"><span><a href="javascript:show(4);">抽象方法</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span>
</caption>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier and Type</th>
<th class="colLast" scope="col">Method and Description</th>
</tr>
<tr class="altColor" id="i0">
<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileObjects-java.io.File...-">getJavaFileObjects</a></span>(<a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>... files)</code>
<div class="block">
              获取表示给定文件的文件对象。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="rowColor" id="i1">
<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileObjects-java.lang.String...-">getJavaFileObjects</a></span>(<a href="../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a>... names)</code>
<div class="block">
              获取表示给定文件名的文件对象。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="altColor" id="i2">
<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles-java.lang.Iterable-">getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles</a></span>(<a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt; files)</code>
<div class="block">
              获取表示给定文件的文件对象。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="rowColor" id="i3">
<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings-java.lang.Iterable-">getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings</a></span>(<a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;<a href="../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a>&gt; names)</code>
<div class="block">
              获取表示给定文件名的文件对象。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="altColor" id="i4">
<td class="colFirst"><code><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt;</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-">getLocation</a></span>(<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.Location.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager.Location</a> location)</code>
<div class="block">
              获取与给定位置相关联的路径。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="rowColor" id="i5">
<td class="colFirst"><code>boolean</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#isSameFile-javax.tools.FileObject-javax.tools.FileObject-">isSameFile</a></span>(<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">FileObject</a> a, <a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">FileObject</a> b)</code>
<div class="block">
              比较两个文件对象，如果它们表示相同的规范文件，zip文件条目或任何基于文件系统的容器中的条目，则返回true。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="altColor" id="i6">
<td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td>
<td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#setLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.Iterable-">setLocation</a></span>(<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.Location.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager.Location</a> location, <a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt; path)</code>
<div class="block">
              将给定路径与给定位置相关联。 
            </div> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"><a name="methods.inherited.from.class.javax.tools.JavaFileManager">
<!-- --> </a> <h3>Methods inherited from interface javax.tools.<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager</a></h3> <code><a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#close--">close</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#flush--">flush</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#getClassLoader-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-">getClassLoader</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#getFileForInput-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.String-java.lang.String-">getFileForInput</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#getFileForOutput-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.String-java.lang.String-javax.tools.FileObject-">getFileForOutput</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileForInput-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.String-javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind-">getJavaFileForInput</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#getJavaFileForOutput-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.String-javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind-javax.tools.FileObject-">getJavaFileForOutput</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#handleOption-java.lang.String-java.util.Iterator-">handleOption</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#hasLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-">hasLocation</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#inferBinaryName-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-javax.tools.JavaFileObject-">inferBinaryName</a>, <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#list-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.String-java.util.Set-boolean-">list</a></code></li>
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>isSameFile</h4> <pre>boolean isSameFile(<a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">FileObject</a> a,
                   <a href="../../javax/tools/FileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">FileObject</a> b)</pre>
<div class="block">
            比较两个文件对象，如果它们表示相同的规范文件，zip文件条目或任何基于文件系统的容器中的条目，则返回true。 
          </div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="overrideSpecifyLabel">Specified by:</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html#isSameFile-javax.tools.FileObject-javax.tools.FileObject-">isSameFile</a></code>在界面 
            <code><a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager</a></code>
</dd>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>a</code> - 一个文件对象 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code>b</code> - 一个文件对象 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<span>如果给定的文件对象表示相同的规范文件或zip文件条目，则为true;</span>
<span>否则为假</span>
</dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果任一参数是使用另一个文件管理器实现创建的 
           </dd>
</dl> </li>
</ul> <a name="getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles-java.lang.Iterable-">
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<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"> <h4>getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles</h4> <pre><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt; getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(<a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt; files)</pre>
<div class="block">
            获取表示给定文件的文件对象。 
          </div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>files</code> - 文件列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
</dt>
<dd>
             文件对象的列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果文件列表包含目录 
           </dd>
</dl> </li>
</ul> <a name="getJavaFileObjects-java.io.File...-">
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<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"> <h4>getJavaFileObjects</h4> <pre><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt; getJavaFileObjects(<a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>... files)</pre>
<div class="block">
<span>获取表示给定文件的文件对象。</span>
<span>方便方法相当于：</span>
<pre>  <span>getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(<a href="../../java/util/Arrays.html#asList-T...-">Arrays.asList</a>(files))</span> </pre>
</div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>files</code> - 一系列文件 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
</dt>
<dd>
             文件对象的列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果文件数组包含目录 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/NullPointerException.html" title="class in java.lang">NullPointerException</a></code> - 如果给定的数组包含空元素 
           </dd>
</dl> </li>
</ul> <a name="getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings-java.lang.Iterable-">
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<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"> <h4>getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings</h4> <pre><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt; getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings(<a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;<a href="../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a>&gt; names)</pre>
<div class="block">
            获取表示给定文件名的文件对象。 
          </div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>names</code> - 文件名列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
</dt>
<dd>
             文件对象的列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果文件名列表包含目录 
           </dd>
</dl> </li>
</ul> <a name="getJavaFileObjects-java.lang.String...-">
<!-- --> </a>
<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"> <h4>getJavaFileObjects</h4> <pre><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileObject.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileObject</a>&gt; getJavaFileObjects(<a href="../../java/lang/String.html" title="class in java.lang">String</a>... names)</pre>
<div class="block">
<span>获取表示给定文件名的文件对象。</span>
<span>方便方法相当于：</span>
<pre>  <span>getJavaFileObjectsFromStrings(<a href="../../java/util/Arrays.html#asList-T...-">Arrays.asList</a>(names))</span> </pre>
</div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>names</code> - 文件名列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
</dt>
<dd>
             文件对象的列表 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果文件名数组包含目录 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/NullPointerException.html" title="class in java.lang">NullPointerException</a></code> - 如果给定的数组包含空元素 
           </dd>
</dl> </li>
</ul> <a name="setLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.Iterable-">
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<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList"> <h4>setLocation</h4> <pre>void setLocation(<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.Location.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager.Location</a> location,
                 <a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt; path)
          throws <a href="../../java/io/IOException.html" title="class in java.io">IOException</a></pre>
<div class="block">
<span>将给定路径与给定位置相关联。</span>
<span>任何先前的值将被丢弃。</span>
</div>
<dl>
<dt>
<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code>location</code> - 一个位置 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code>path</code> - 文件列表，如果 
            <code>null</code>使用此位置的默认路径 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="throwsLabel">异常</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</a></code> - 如果位置是输出位置，并且路径不包含正好一个元素 
           </dd>
<dd>
<code><a href="../../java/io/IOException.html" title="class in java.io">IOException</a></code> - 如果位置是输出位置，并且路径不表示现有目录 
           </dd>
<dt>
<span class="seeLabel">另请参见：</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#getLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-"><code>getLocation(javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location)</code></a>
</dd>
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<li class="blockList"> <h4>getLocation</h4> <pre><a href="../../java/lang/Iterable.html" title="interface in java.lang">Iterable</a>&lt;? extends <a href="../../java/io/File.html" title="class in java.io">File</a>&gt; getLocation(<a href="../../javax/tools/JavaFileManager.Location.html" title="interface in javax.tools">JavaFileManager.Location</a> location)</pre>
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            获取与给定位置相关联的路径。 
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<span class="paramLabel">参数</span>
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<code>location</code> - 一个位置 
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<span class="returnLabel">结果</span>
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             一个文件列表或 
            <code>null</code>如果这个位置没有关联的路径 
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<span class="seeLabel">另请参见：</span>
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<dd>
<a href="../../javax/tools/StandardJavaFileManager.html#setLocation-javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location-java.lang.Iterable-"><code>setLocation(javax.tools.JavaFileManager.Location, java.lang.Iterable&lt;? extends java.io.File&gt;)</code></a>
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