uTools-Manuals/docs/javascript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory.html

<article id="wikiArticle">
<div></div>
<p><code><strong>WebAssembly.Memory()</strong></code> 构造函数创建一个新的 <code>Memory</code> 对象。它包含一个可调整大小的 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/ArrayBuffer">ArrayBuffer</a> ，其内存储的是 WebAssembly <code>实例</code> 所访问内存的原始字节码。</p>
<p>从 JavaScript 或 WebAssembly 中所创建的内存，可以由 JavaScript 或 WebAssembly 来访问及更改。</p>
<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
<pre><code class="language-javascript">var myMemory = new WebAssembly.Memory(memoryDescriptor);</code></pre>
<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
<dl>
<dt><em>memoryDescriptor</em></dt>
<dd>一个可包含以下成员的对象:
 <dl>
<dt><em>initial</em></dt>
<dd>WebAssembly 内存的初始大小，以 WebAssembly 页面为单位。</dd>
<dt><em>maximum <span class="inlineIndicator optional optionalInline">可选</span></em></dt>
<dd>以 WebAssembly 页面为单位，可允许 WebAssembly 内存的 <code>最大值</code>。当存在此属性时，此参数用于提示引擎预先保留内存。但是，引擎可能会忽略或限制此预留请求。通常情况下大多数 WebAssembly 模块不需要设置 <code>最大值</code>。</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
</dl>
<div class="note">
<p><strong>注意</strong>: A WebAssembly 页面的大小为一个常量 65,536 字节，即64KB。</p>
</div>
<h3 id="异常">异常</h3>
<ul>
<li>如果 <code>memoryDescriptor</code> 的类型不是对象，则抛出 <a href="Reference/Global_Objects/TypeError" title="TypeError（类型错误） 对象用来表示值的类型非预期类型时发生的错误。"><code>TypeError</code></a> 异常。</li>
<li>如果指定了 <code>maximum</code> 并且小于 <code>initial</code>，则抛出 <a href="Reference/Global_Objects/RangeError" title="RangeError对象标明一个错误，当一个值不在其所允许的范围或者集合中。"><code>RangeError</code></a> 异常。</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="Memory_实例"><code>Memory</code> 实例</h2>
<p>所有 <code>Memory</code> 实例都继承自 <code>Memory()</code> 构造函数的 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory/prototype">原型对象</a> — 这个原型可被修改并影响到所有的 <code>Memory</code> 实例。</p>
<h3 id="实例属性">实例属性</h3>
<dl>
<dt><code>Memory.prototype.constructor</code></dt>
<dd>返回创建此对象实例的函数。默认情况下，它是 <a href="Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory" title="WebAssembly.Memory() 构造函数创建一个新的 Memory 对象。它包含一个可调整大小的 ArrayBuffer ，其内存储的是 WebAssembly 实例 所访问内存的原始字节码。"><code>WebAssembly.Memory()</code></a> 构造函数。</dd>
<dt><a class="new" href="Reference/WebAssembly/Memory/buffer" rel="nofollow" title="此页面仍未被本地化, 期待您的翻译!"><code>Memory.prototype.buffer</code></a></dt>
<dd>一个访问器，用于返回内存中包含的缓冲区。</dd>
</dl>
<h3 id="实例方法">实例方法</h3>
<dl>
<dt><a class="new" href="Reference/WebAssembly/Memory/grow" rel="nofollow" title="此页面仍未被本地化, 期待您的翻译!"><code>Memory.prototype.grow()</code></a></dt>
<dd>通过指定 WebAssembly 页面数量来增加内存实例的大小。（每个页面大小为64KB）</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
<p>有两种方法可以获得 <code>WebAssembly.Memory</code> 对象。第一种方法是由 JavaScript 来创建。以下示例创建了一个新的 WebAssembly 内存实例，初始大小为 10页（640KB），最大值设置为 100页（6.4MB）。</p>
<pre><code  class="language-javascript">var memory = new WebAssembly.Memory({initial:10, maximum:100});</code></pre>
<p>获取 <code>WebAssembly.Memory</code> 对象的第二种方法是从 WebAssembly 模块中导出。以下示例 （详见GitHub页面 <a class="external" href="https://github.com/mdn/webassembly-examples/blob/master/js-api-examples/memory.html" rel="noopener">memory.html</a> ，也可以 <a class="external" href="https://mdn.github.io/webassembly-examples/js-api-examples/memory.html" rel="noopener">用浏览器运行查看</a>） 使用 <a href="Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/instantiateStreaming" title="WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming() 方法直接从流式底层源编译和实例化WebAssembly模块。这是加载wasm代码一种非常有效的优化方式。"><code>WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming()</code></a> 方法实例化已加载的 memory.wasm 字节代码，同时导入上面一行中创建的内存。用它来存储一些值，然后导出一个函数并用它来对一些值进行求和操作。</p>
<pre><code  class="language-javascript">WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(fetch('memory.wasm'), { js: { mem: memory } })
.then(obj =&gt; {
  var i32 = new Uint32Array(memory.buffer);
  for (var i = 0; i &lt; 10; i++) {
    i32[i] = i;
  }
  var sum = obj.instance.exports.accumulate(0, 10);
  console.log(sum);
});</code></pre>
<h2 id="标准规范">标准规范</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">规范</th>
<th scope="col">状态</th>
<th scope="col">备注</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a class="external" href="https://webassembly.github.io/spec/js-api/#webassemblymemory-objects" hreflang="en" lang="en" rel="noopener">WebAssembly JavaScript Interface<br/><small lang="zh-CN">Memory</small></a></td>
<td><span class="spec-WD">Working Draft</span></td>
<td>初步定义草案</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">浏览器兼容性</h2>
<div>
<div class="hidden">The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a class="external" href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data" rel="noopener">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</div>
<p></p><div class="bc-data"><a class="bc-github-link external" href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data" rel="noopener">Update compatibility data on GitHub</a><table class="bc-table bc-table-js"><thead><tr class="bc-platforms"><td></td><th class="bc-platform-desktop" colspan="6"><span>Desktop</span></th><th class="bc-platform-mobile" colspan="7"><span>Mobile</span></th><th class="bc-platform-server" colspan="1"><span>Server</span></th></tr><tr class="bc-browsers"><td></td><th class="bc-browser-chrome"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-chrome">Chrome</span></th><th class="bc-browser-edge"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-edge">Edge</span></th><th class="bc-browser-firefox"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-firefox">Firefox</span></th><th class="bc-browser-ie"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-ie">Internet Explorer</span></th><th class="bc-browser-opera"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-opera">Opera</span></th><th class="bc-browser-safari"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-safari">Safari</span></th><th class="bc-browser-webview_android"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-webview_android">Android webview</span></th><th class="bc-browser-chrome_android"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-chrome_android">Chrome for Android</span></th><th class="bc-browser-edge_mobile"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-edge_mobile">Edge Mobile</span></th><th class="bc-browser-firefox_android"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-firefox_android">Firefox for Android</span></th><th class="bc-browser-opera_android"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-opera_android">Opera for Android</span></th><th class="bc-browser-safari_ios"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-safari_ios">Safari on iOS</span></th><th class="bc-browser-samsunginternet_android"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-samsunginternet_android">Samsung Internet</span></th><th class="bc-browser-nodejs"><span class="bc-head-txt-label bc-head-icon-nodejs">Node.js</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th scope="row"><code>Memory</code></th><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              16</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect1"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-no bc-browser-ie"><span class="bc-browser-name">IE</span><abbr class="bc-level-no only-icon" title="No support">
<span>No support</span>
</abbr>
              No</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-opera"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              44</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-webview_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">WebView Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge_mobile bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge Mobile</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect2"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> This feature is behind the <code>Experimental JavaScript Features</code> preference.</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox_android bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect3"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-unknown bc-browser-opera_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera Android</span><abbr title="Compatibility unknown; please update this.">
                ?
              </abbr></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari_ios"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari iOS</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-samsunginternet_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Samsung Internet Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              7.0</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-nodejs"><span class="bc-browser-name">nodejs</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              8.0.0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a class="new" href="Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory/buffer" rel="nofollow"><code>buffer</code></a></th><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              16</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect4"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-no bc-browser-ie"><span class="bc-browser-name">IE</span><abbr class="bc-level-no only-icon" title="No support">
<span>No support</span>
</abbr>
              No</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-opera"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              44</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-webview_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">WebView Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge_mobile bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge Mobile</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect5"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> This feature is behind the <code>Experimental JavaScript Features</code> preference.</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox_android bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect6"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-unknown bc-browser-opera_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera Android</span><abbr title="Compatibility unknown; please update this.">
                ?
              </abbr></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari_ios"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari iOS</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-samsunginternet_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Samsung Internet Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              7.0</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-nodejs"><span class="bc-browser-name">nodejs</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              8.0.0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a class="new" href="Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory/grow" rel="nofollow"><code>grow</code></a></th><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              16</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect7"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-no bc-browser-ie"><span class="bc-browser-name">IE</span><abbr class="bc-level-no only-icon" title="No support">
<span>No support</span>
</abbr>
              No</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-opera"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              44</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-webview_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">WebView Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge_mobile bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge Mobile</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect8"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> This feature is behind the <code>Experimental JavaScript Features</code> preference.</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox_android bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect9"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-unknown bc-browser-opera_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera Android</span><abbr title="Compatibility unknown; please update this.">
                ?
              </abbr></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari_ios"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari iOS</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-samsunginternet_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Samsung Internet Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              7.0</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-nodejs"><span class="bc-browser-name">nodejs</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              8.0.0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a class="new" href="Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory/prototype" rel="nofollow"><code>prototype</code></a></th><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              16</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect10"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-no bc-browser-ie"><span class="bc-browser-name">IE</span><abbr class="bc-level-no only-icon" title="No support">
<span>No support</span>
</abbr>
              No</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-opera"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              44</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-webview_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">WebView Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-chrome_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Chrome Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              57</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-edge_mobile bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Edge Mobile</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect11"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              Yes<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>Disabled</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr> This feature is behind the <code>Experimental JavaScript Features</code> preference.</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-firefox_android bc-has-history"><span class="bc-browser-name">Firefox Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div><section class="bc-history" id="sect12"><dl><dt class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports"><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              52<div class="bc-icons"><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> </div></dt><dd><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes"><span>Notes</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr> Disabled in the Firefox 52 Extended Support Release (ESR).</dd></dl></section></td><td class="bc-supports-unknown bc-browser-opera_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Opera Android</span><abbr title="Compatibility unknown; please update this.">
                ?
              </abbr></td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-safari_ios"><span class="bc-browser-name">Safari iOS</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              11</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-samsunginternet_android"><span class="bc-browser-name">Samsung Internet Android</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              7.0</td><td class="bc-supports-yes bc-browser-nodejs"><span class="bc-browser-name">nodejs</span><abbr class="bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
</abbr>
              8.0.0</td></tr></tbody></table><section class="bc-legend" id="sect13"><h3 class="offscreen" id="Legend">Legend</h3><dl><dt><span class="bc-supports-yes bc-supports">
<abbr class="bc-level bc-level-yes only-icon" title="Full support">
<span>Full support</span>
                  
                </abbr></span></dt><dd>Full support</dd><dt><span class="bc-supports-no bc-supports">
<abbr class="bc-level bc-level-no only-icon" title="No support">
<span>No support</span>
                  
                </abbr></span></dt><dd>No support</dd><dt><span class="bc-supports-unknown bc-supports">
<abbr class="bc-level bc-level-unknown only-icon" title="Compatibility unknown">
<span>Compatibility unknown</span>
                  
                </abbr></span></dt><dd>Compatibility unknown</dd><dt><abbr class="only-icon" title="See implementation notes."><span>See implementation notes.</span><i class="ic-footnote"></i></abbr></dt><dd>See implementation notes.</dd><dt><abbr class="only-icon" title="User must explicitly enable this feature."><span>User must explicitly enable this feature.</span><i class="ic-disabled"></i></abbr></dt><dd>User must explicitly enable this feature.</dd></dl></section></div><p></p>
</div>
<h2 id="参见">参见</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a> overview page</li>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/WebAssembly/Concepts">WebAssembly concepts</a></li>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/WebAssembly/Using_the_JavaScript_API">Using the WebAssembly JavaScript API</a></li>
</ul>
</article>