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402 lines
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402 lines
12 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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<title>返回使用 htmlspecialchars 和 htmlentities 后的转换表</title>
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</head>
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<body class="docs"><div id="layout">
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<div id="layout-content"><div id="function.get-html-translation-table" class="refentry">
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<div class="refnamediv">
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<h1 class="refname">get_html_translation_table</h1>
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<p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">get_html_translation_table</span> — <span class="dc-title">返回使用 <span class="function"><a href="htmlspecialchars.html" class="function">htmlspecialchars()</a></span> 和 <span class="function"><a href="htmlentities.html" class="function">htmlentities()</a></span> 后的转换表</span></p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-description">
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<h3 class="title">说明</h3>
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<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
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<span class="methodname"><strong>get_html_translation_table</strong></span>
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([ <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$table</code><span class="initializer"> = HTML_SPECIALCHARS</span></span>
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[, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$flags</code><span class="initializer"> = ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401</span></span>
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[, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$encoding</code><span class="initializer"> = 'UTF-8'</span></span>
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]]] ) : <span class="type">array</span></div>
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<p class="para rdfs-comment">
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<span class="function"><strong>get_html_translation_table()</strong></span> 将返回 <span class="function"><a href="htmlspecialchars.html" class="function">htmlspecialchars()</a></span> 和
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<span class="function"><a href="htmlentities.html" class="function">htmlentities()</a></span> 处理后的转换表。
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</p>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
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<p class="para">
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特殊字符可以使用多种转换方式。 例如：
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<em>"</em> 可以被转换成 <em>&quot;</em>,
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<em>&#34;</em> 或者 <em>&#x22</em>.
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<span class="function"><strong>get_html_translation_table()</strong></span> 返回其中最常用的。
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</p>
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</p></blockquote>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-parameters">
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<h3 class="title">参数</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<dl>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">table</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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有两个新的常量 (<strong><code>HTML_ENTITIES</code></strong>,
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<strong><code>HTML_SPECIALCHARS</code></strong>) 允许你指定你想要的表。
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">flags</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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A bitmask of one or more of the following flags, which specify which quotes the
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table will contain as well as which document type the table is for. The default is
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<em>ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401</em>.
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<table class="doctable table">
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<caption><strong>Available <code class="parameter">flags</code> constants</strong></caption>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Constant Name</th>
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<th>Description</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody class="tbody">
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_COMPAT</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table will contain entities for double-quotes, but not for single-quotes.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_QUOTES</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table will contain entities for both double and single quotes.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_NOQUOTES</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table will neither contain entities for single quotes nor for double quotes.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_HTML401</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table for HTML 4.01.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_XML1</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table for XML 1.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_XHTML</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table for XHTML.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><strong><code>ENT_HTML5</code></strong></td>
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<td>Table for HTML 5.</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">encoding</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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Encoding to use.
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If omitted, the default value for this argument is ISO-8859-1 in
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versions of PHP prior to 5.4.0, and UTF-8 from PHP 5.4.0 onwards.
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</p>
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<p class="para">
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支持以下字符集：
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<table class="doctable table">
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<caption><strong>支持的字符集列表</strong></caption>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>字符集</th>
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<th>别名</th>
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<th>描述</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody class="tbody">
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<tr>
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<td>ISO-8859-1</td>
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<td>ISO8859-1</td>
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<td>
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西欧，Latin-1
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>ISO-8859-5</td>
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<td>ISO8859-5</td>
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<td>
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Little used cyrillic charset (Latin/Cyrillic).
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>ISO-8859-15</td>
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<td>ISO8859-15</td>
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<td>
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西欧，Latin-9。增加欧元符号，法语和芬兰语字母在 Latin-1(ISO-8859-1) 中缺失。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>UTF-8</td>
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<td class="empty"> </td>
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<td>
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ASCII 兼容的多字节 8 位 Unicode。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>cp866</td>
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<td>ibm866, 866</td>
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<td>
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DOS 特有的西里尔编码。本字符集在 4.3.2 版本中得到支持。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>cp1251</td>
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<td>Windows-1251, win-1251, 1251</td>
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<td>
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Windows 特有的西里尔编码。本字符集在 4.3.2 版本中得到支持。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>cp1252</td>
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<td>Windows-1252, 1252</td>
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<td>
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Windows 特有的西欧编码。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>KOI8-R</td>
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<td>koi8-ru, koi8r</td>
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<td>
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俄语。本字符集在 4.3.2 版本中得到支持。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>BIG5</td>
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<td>950</td>
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<td>
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繁体中文，主要用于中国台湾省。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>GB2312</td>
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<td>936</td>
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<td>
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简体中文，中国国家标准字符集。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>BIG5-HKSCS</td>
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<td class="empty"> </td>
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<td>
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繁体中文，附带香港扩展的 Big5 字符集。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Shift_JIS</td>
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<td>SJIS, 932</td>
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<td>
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日语
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>EUC-JP</td>
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<td>EUCJP</td>
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<td>
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日语
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>MacRoman</td>
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<td class="empty"> </td>
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<td>
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Mac OS 使用的字符串。
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><em>''</em></td>
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<td class="empty"> </td>
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<td>
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An empty string activates detection from script encoding (Zend multibyte),
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<a href="ini.core.html#ini.default-charset" class="link">default_charset</a> and current
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locale (see <span class="function"><a href="nl_langinfo.html" class="function">nl_langinfo()</a></span> and
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<span class="function"><a href="setlocale.html" class="function">setlocale()</a></span>), in this order. Not recommended.
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
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<span class="simpara">
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其他字符集没有认可。将会使用默认编码并抛出异常。
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</span>
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</p></blockquote>
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-returnvalues">
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<h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
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<p class="para">
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将转换表作为一个数组返回。
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 changelog" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-changelog">
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<h3 class="title">更新日志</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<table class="doctable informaltable">
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>版本</th>
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<th>说明</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody class="tbody">
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<tr>
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<td>5.4.0</td>
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<td>
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The default value for the <code class="parameter">encoding</code> parameter was
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changed to UTF-8.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>5.4.0</td>
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<td>
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The constants <strong><code>ENT_HTML401</code></strong>, <strong><code>ENT_XML1</code></strong>,
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<strong><code>ENT_XHTML</code></strong> and <strong><code>ENT_HTML5</code></strong> were added.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>5.3.4</td>
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<td>
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The <code class="parameter">encoding</code> parameter was added.
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-examples">
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<h3 class="title">范例</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<div class="example" id="example-5908">
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<p><strong>Example #1 Translation Table Example</strong></p>
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<div class="example-contents">
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<div class="phpcode"><pre><span style="color: #000000">
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<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />var_dump</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">get_html_translation_table</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">HTML_ENTITIES</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">ENT_QUOTES </span><span style="color: #007700">| </span><span style="color: #0000BB">ENT_HTML5</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>
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</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<div class="example-contents"><p>以上例程的输出类似于：</p></div>
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<div class="example-contents screen">
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<div class="cdata"><pre>
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array(1510) {
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["
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"]=>
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string(9) "&NewLine;"
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["!"]=>
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string(6) "&excl;"
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["""]=>
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string(6) "&quot;"
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["#"]=>
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string(5) "&num;"
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["$"]=>
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string(8) "&dollar;"
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["%"]=>
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string(8) "&percnt;"
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["&"]=>
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string(5) "&amp;"
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["'"]=>
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string(6) "&apos;"
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// ...
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}
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.get-html-translation-table-seealso">
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<h3 class="title">参见</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<ul class="simplelist">
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="htmlspecialchars.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">htmlspecialchars()</a> - 将特殊字符转换为 HTML 实体</span></li>
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="htmlentities.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">htmlentities()</a> - 将字符转换为 HTML 转义字符</span></li>
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="html_entity_decode.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">html_entity_decode()</a> - Convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters</span></li>
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</ul>
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</p>
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</div>
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</div></div></div></body></html> |