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https://github.com/fofolee/uTools-quickcommand.git
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win自动化分类添加进程管理、注册表管理、服务管理、软件管理和系统工具
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fofolee
352
plugin/lib/csharp/software.cs
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352
plugin/lib/csharp/software.cs
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using System;
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using System.Text;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using Microsoft.Win32;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
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using System.Linq;
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public class SoftwareManager
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{
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[DllImport("msi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
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private static extern uint MsiEnumProducts(uint iProductIndex, StringBuilder lpProductBuf);
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[DllImport("msi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
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private static extern uint MsiGetProductInfo(string szProduct, string szProperty, StringBuilder lpValueBuf, ref uint pcchValueBuf);
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[DllImport("msi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
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private static extern uint MsiConfigureProduct(string szProduct, int iInstallLevel, int eInstallState);
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private const int INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT = -1;
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private const int INSTALLSTATE_ABSENT = 2;
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private const int INSTALLLEVEL_DEFAULT = 0;
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public static void Main(string[] args)
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{
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if (args.Length == 0 || args[0] == "-h" || args[0] == "--help")
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{
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ShowHelp();
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return;
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}
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string type = GetArgumentValue(args, "-type");
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type))
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{
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Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: 必须指定操作类型 (-type)");
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return;
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}
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try
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{
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switch (type.ToLower())
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{
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case "list":
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ListSoftware();
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break;
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case "uninstall":
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string target = GetArgumentValue(args, "-target");
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(target))
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{
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Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: 必须指定目标软件 (-target)");
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return;
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}
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UninstallSoftware(target);
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break;
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case "repair":
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string product = GetArgumentValue(args, "-target");
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(product))
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{
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Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: 必须指定目标软件 (-target)");
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return;
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}
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RepairSoftware(product);
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break;
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default:
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Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: 不支持的操作类型");
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break;
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}
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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Console.Error.WriteLine(string.Format("Error: {0}", ex.Message));
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}
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}
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private static void ListSoftware()
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{
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Console.Write("[");
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bool first = true;
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// 列出MSI安装的软件
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uint index = 0;
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StringBuilder productCode = new StringBuilder(39);
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while (MsiEnumProducts(index++, productCode) == 0)
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{
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uint charCount = 128;
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StringBuilder displayName = new StringBuilder((int)charCount);
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StringBuilder publisher = new StringBuilder((int)charCount);
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StringBuilder version = new StringBuilder((int)charCount);
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MsiGetProductInfo(productCode.ToString(), "ProductName", displayName, ref charCount);
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charCount = 128;
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MsiGetProductInfo(productCode.ToString(), "Publisher", publisher, ref charCount);
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charCount = 128;
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MsiGetProductInfo(productCode.ToString(), "VersionString", version, ref charCount);
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if (!first)
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{
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Console.Write(",");
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}
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first = false;
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Console.Write(string.Format("{{\"name\": \"{0}\", \"publisher\": \"{1}\", \"version\": \"{2}\", \"source\": \"{3}\", \"id\": \"{4}\"}}",
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displayName.ToString().Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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publisher.ToString().Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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version.ToString().Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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"MSI",
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productCode.ToString().Replace("\\", "\\\\").Replace("\"", "\\\"")));
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}
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// 列出注册表中的软件
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string[] registryPaths = {
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@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall",
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@"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
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};
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foreach (string registryPath in registryPaths)
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{
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using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(registryPath))
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{
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if (key != null)
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{
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foreach (string subKeyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
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{
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using (RegistryKey subKey = key.OpenSubKey(subKeyName))
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{
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if (subKey != null)
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{
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string displayName = subKey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
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{
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string publisher = subKey.GetValue("Publisher") as string;
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if (publisher == null) publisher = "";
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string version = subKey.GetValue("DisplayVersion") as string;
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if (version == null) version = "";
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string uninstallString = subKey.GetValue("UninstallString") as string;
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if (uninstallString == null) uninstallString = "";
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if (!first)
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{
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Console.Write(",");
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}
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first = false;
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Console.Write(string.Format("{{\"name\": \"{0}\", \"publisher\": \"{1}\", \"version\": \"{2}\", \"source\": \"{3}\", \"id\": \"{4}\"}}",
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displayName.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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publisher.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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version.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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"Registry",
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uninstallString.Replace("\\", "\\\\").Replace("\"", "\\\"")));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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Console.Write("]");
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}
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private static void OutputSoftwareInfo(string name, string publisher, string version, string source, string id)
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{
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Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{{\"name\": \"{0}\", \"publisher\": \"{1}\", \"version\": \"{2}\", \"source\": \"{3}\", \"id\": \"{4}\"}}",
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name.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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publisher.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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version.Replace("\"", "\\\""),
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source,
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id.Replace("\"", "\\\"")));
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}
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private static void UninstallSoftware(string target)
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{
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// 尝试通过MSI卸载
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if (target.Length == 38 && target.StartsWith("{") && target.EndsWith("}"))
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{
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uint result = MsiConfigureProduct(target, INSTALLLEVEL_DEFAULT, INSTALLSTATE_ABSENT);
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if (result == 0)
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{
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Console.WriteLine("成功启动卸载程序");
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return;
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}
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}
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// 尝试通过注册表卸载字符串卸载
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string[] registryPaths = {
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@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall",
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@"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
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};
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foreach (string registryPath in registryPaths)
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{
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using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(registryPath))
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{
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if (key != null)
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{
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foreach (string subKeyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
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{
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using (RegistryKey subKey = key.OpenSubKey(subKeyName))
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{
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if (subKey != null)
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{
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string displayName = subKey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
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if (displayName != null && displayName.Contains(target))
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{
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string uninstallString = subKey.GetValue("UninstallString") as string;
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(uninstallString))
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{
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// 启动卸载程序
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ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
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{
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FileName = "cmd.exe",
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Arguments = "/c " + uninstallString,
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UseShellExecute = true
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};
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Process.Start(startInfo);
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Console.WriteLine("成功启动卸载程序");
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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throw new Exception("找不到指定的软件或无法卸载");
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}
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private static void RepairSoftware(string productCode)
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{
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if (productCode.Length != 38 || !productCode.StartsWith("{") || !productCode.EndsWith("}"))
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{
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throw new Exception("无效的产品代码");
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}
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uint result = MsiConfigureProduct(productCode, INSTALLLEVEL_DEFAULT, INSTALLSTATE_DEFAULT);
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if (result == 0)
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{
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Console.WriteLine("成功启动修复程序");
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}
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else
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{
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throw new Exception("无法修复软件");
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}
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}
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private static void ShowHelp()
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{
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string help = @"
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Windows 软件管理工具使用说明
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======================
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基本语法:
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software.exe -type <操作类型> [参数...]
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操作类型:
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--------
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1. list - 列出已安装的软件
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示例: software.exe -type list
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2. uninstall - 卸载软件
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参数:
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-target <软件名称或ID> 要卸载的软件名称或产品代码
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示例:
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software.exe -type uninstall -target ""Microsoft Office""
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software.exe -type uninstall -target ""{12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}""
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3. repair - 修复MSI安装的软件
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参数:
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-target <产品代码> 要修复的软件的产品代码
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示例: software.exe -type repair -target ""{12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}""
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返回值:
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------
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list操作返回JSON格式的软件信息：
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{""name"": ""软件名称"", ""publisher"": ""发布者"", ""version"": ""版本"", ""source"": ""来源"", ""id"": ""标识符""}
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注意事项:
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--------
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1. 需要管理员权限
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2. 卸载和修复操作可能需要用户确认
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3. 并非所有软件都支持修复功能
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4. 卸载操作会启动软件自带的卸载程序
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";
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Console.WriteLine(help);
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}
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private static string GetArgumentValue(string[] args, string key)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < args.Length - 1; i++)
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{
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if (args[i].Equals(key, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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return args[i + 1];
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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private static string GetSoftwareInfo()
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{
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var result = new List<Dictionary<string, string>>();
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string uninstallKey = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
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string uninstallKey32 = @"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
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// 获取64位和32位软件信息
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GetSoftwareFromRegistry(Registry.LocalMachine, uninstallKey, result);
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GetSoftwareFromRegistry(Registry.LocalMachine, uninstallKey32, result);
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var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
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return serializer.Serialize(result.Select(info => new {
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id = info["id"],
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name = info["name"],
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version = info["version"],
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publisher = info["publisher"],
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installLocation = info.ContainsKey("installLocation") && info["installLocation"] != null ?
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info["installLocation"].Replace("\\", "\\\\") : null,
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uninstallString = info.ContainsKey("uninstallString") && info["uninstallString"] != null ?
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info["uninstallString"].Replace("\\", "\\\\") : null
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}));
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}
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private static void GetSoftwareFromRegistry(RegistryKey root, string keyPath, List<Dictionary<string, string>> result)
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{
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using (RegistryKey key = root.OpenSubKey(keyPath))
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{
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if (key != null)
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{
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foreach (string subKeyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
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{
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using (RegistryKey subKey = key.OpenSubKey(subKeyName))
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{
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if (subKey != null)
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{
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string displayName = subKey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
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{
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var info = new Dictionary<string, string>();
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info["id"] = subKeyName;
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info["name"] = displayName;
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info["version"] = subKey.GetValue("DisplayVersion") as string ?? "";
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info["publisher"] = subKey.GetValue("Publisher") as string ?? "";
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info["installLocation"] = subKey.GetValue("InstallLocation") as string;
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info["uninstallString"] = subKey.GetValue("UninstallString") as string;
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result.Add(info);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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