diff --git a/src/classes/mutual_action/__init__.py b/src/classes/mutual_action/__init__.py
index 2e6da2c..b179a15 100644
--- a/src/classes/mutual_action/__init__.py
+++ b/src/classes/mutual_action/__init__.py
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from .conversation import Conversation
 from .dual_cultivation import DualCultivation
 from .talk import Talk
 from .impart import Impart
-from .gift_spirit_stone import GiftSpiritStone
+from .gift import Gift
 from .spar import Spar
 from .occupy import Occupy
 from src.classes.action.registry import register_action
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ __all__ = [
     "DualCultivation",
     "Talk",
     "Impart",
-    "GiftSpiritStone",
+    "Gift",
     "Spar",
     "Occupy",
 ]
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ register_action(actual=True)(Conversation)
 register_action(actual=True)(DualCultivation)
 register_action(actual=True)(Talk)
 register_action(actual=True)(Impart)
-register_action(actual=True)(GiftSpiritStone)
+register_action(actual=True)(Gift)
 register_action(actual=True)(Spar)
 register_action(actual=True)(Occupy)
 
diff --git a/src/classes/mutual_action/gift.py b/src/classes/mutual_action/gift.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..070ba4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/classes/mutual_action/gift.py
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
+
+from .mutual_action import MutualAction
+from src.classes.event import Event
+from src.utils.config import CONFIG
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from src.classes.avatar import Avatar
+    from src.classes.action_runtime import ActionResult
+    from src.classes.world import World
+
+
+class Gift(MutualAction):
+    """赠送：向目标赠送灵石或物品。
+
+    - 支持赠送灵石、素材、装备。
+    - 目标在交互范围内。
+    - 目标可以感知具体赠送的物品并选择 接受 或 拒绝。
+    - 若接受：物品从发起者转移给目标（装备会自动穿戴并顶替旧装备）。
+    - 非灵石物品一次只能赠送1个。
+    """
+
+    ACTION_NAME = "赠送"
+    EMOJI = "🎁"
+    DESC = "向对方赠送灵石或物品"
+    DOABLES_REQUIREMENTS = "发起者持有该物品；目标在交互范围内"
+    
+    PARAMS = {
+        "target_avatar": "Avatar",
+        "item_name": "str", 
+        "amount": "int"
+    }
+    
+    FEEDBACK_ACTIONS = ["Accept", "Reject"]
+
+    def __init__(self, avatar: "Avatar", world: "World"):
+        super().__init__(avatar, world)
+        # 暂存当前赠送上下文，用于 step 跨帧和 build_prompt_infos
+        self._current_gift_context: dict[str, Any] = {}
+        self._gift_success = False
+
+    def _get_template_path(self) -> Path:
+        return CONFIG.paths.templates / "mutual_action.txt"
+
+    def _resolve_gift(self, item_name: str, amount: int) -> tuple[Any, str, int]:
+        """
+        解析赠送意图，返回 (物品对象/None, 显示名称, 实际数量)。
+        物品对象为 None 代表是灵石。
+        """
+        # 1. 灵石
+        if item_name == "灵石" or not item_name:
+            return None, "灵石", max(1, amount)
+        
+        # 非灵石强制数量为 1
+        forced_amount = 1
+        
+        # 2. 检查装备 (Weapon/Auxiliary)
+        if self.avatar.weapon and self.avatar.weapon.name == item_name:
+            return self.avatar.weapon, self.avatar.weapon.name, forced_amount
+        if self.avatar.auxiliary and self.avatar.auxiliary.name == item_name:
+            return self.avatar.auxiliary, self.avatar.auxiliary.name, forced_amount
+            
+        # 3. 检查背包素材 (Materials)
+        for mat, qty in self.avatar.materials.items():
+            if mat.name == item_name:
+                return mat, mat.name, forced_amount
+                
+        # 未找到
+        return None, "", 0
+
+    def _get_gift_description(self) -> str:
+        name = self._current_gift_context.get("name", "未知物品")
+        amount = self._current_gift_context.get("amount", 0)
+        obj = self._current_gift_context.get("obj")
+        
+        from src.classes.weapon import Weapon
+        from src.classes.auxiliary import Auxiliary
+        
+        if obj is None: # 灵石
+            return f"{amount} 灵石"
+        elif isinstance(obj, (Weapon, Auxiliary)):
+            return f"[{name}]"
+        else:
+            return f"{amount} {name}"
+
+    def step(self, target_avatar: "Avatar|str", item_name: str = "灵石", amount: int = 100) -> ActionResult:
+        """
+        重写 step 以接收额外参数。
+        将参数存入 self，然后调用父类 step 执行通用逻辑（LLM交互）。
+        """
+        # 每一帧都会传入参数，更新上下文
+        obj, name, real_amount = self._resolve_gift(item_name, amount)
+        
+        self._current_gift_context = {
+            "obj": obj,
+            "name": name,
+            "amount": real_amount,
+            "original_item_name": item_name
+        }
+        
+        # 调用父类 step，父类会调用 _build_prompt_infos -> _can_start 等
+        return super().step(target_avatar)
+
+    def _can_start(self, target: "Avatar") -> tuple[bool, str]:
+        """检查赠送条件：物品是否存在且足够"""
+        obj = self._current_gift_context.get("obj")
+        name = self._current_gift_context.get("name")
+        amount = self._current_gift_context.get("amount", 0)
+        original_name = self._current_gift_context.get("original_item_name")
+        
+        # 如果 name 为空，说明 resolve 失败
+        if not name:
+             if original_name and original_name != "灵石":
+                 return False, f"未找到物品：{original_name}"
+             # 如果是灵石但没解析出来（不应该发生，除非amount有问题，但max(1)了），或者是默认情况
+
+        # 1. 灵石
+        if obj is None and name == "灵石":
+            if self.avatar.magic_stone < amount:
+                return False, f"灵石不足（当前：{self.avatar.magic_stone}，需要：{amount}）"
+            return True, ""
+            
+        # 2. 物品 (装备/素材)
+        from src.classes.weapon import Weapon
+        from src.classes.auxiliary import Auxiliary
+        
+        if isinstance(obj, (Weapon, Auxiliary)):
+            if self.avatar.weapon is not obj and self.avatar.auxiliary is not obj:
+                 return False, f"未装备该物品：{name}"
+        elif obj is not None:
+            # Material
+            qty = self.avatar.materials.get(obj, 0)
+            if qty < amount:
+                 return False, f"物品不足：{name}"
+        else:
+             return False, f"未找到物品：{original_name}"
+
+        # 检查交互范围 (父类 MutualAction.can_start 已经检查了，但这里是 _can_start 额外检查)
+        from src.classes.observe import is_within_observation
+        if not is_within_observation(self.avatar, target):
+            return False, "目标不在交互范围内"
+            
+        return True, ""
+
+    def _build_prompt_infos(self, target_avatar: "Avatar") -> dict:
+        """
+        重写：构建传给 LLM 的 prompt 信息。
+        """
+        infos = super()._build_prompt_infos(target_avatar)
+        
+        gift_desc = self._get_gift_description()
+        infos["action_info"] = f"向你赠送 {gift_desc}"
+        
+        return infos
+
+    def start(self, target_avatar: "Avatar|str", item_name: str = "灵石", amount: int = 100) -> Event:
+        # start 也会接收参数，同样需要设置上下文
+        obj, name, real_amount = self._resolve_gift(item_name, amount)
+        self._current_gift_context = {
+            "obj": obj, 
+            "name": name, 
+            "amount": real_amount, 
+            "original_item_name": item_name
+        }
+        
+        target = self._get_target_avatar(target_avatar)
+        target_name = target.name if target is not None else str(target_avatar)
+        
+        gift_desc = self._get_gift_description()
+        
+        rel_ids = [self.avatar.id]
+        if target is not None:
+            rel_ids.append(target.id)
+            
+        event = Event(
+            self.world.month_stamp,
+            f"{self.avatar.name} 试图向 {target_name} 赠送 {gift_desc}",
+            related_avatars=rel_ids
+        )
+        
+        # 写入历史
+        self.avatar.add_event(event, to_sidebar=False)
+        if target is not None:
+            target.add_event(event, to_sidebar=False)
+            
+        self._gift_success = False
+        return event
+
+    def _settle_feedback(self, target_avatar: "Avatar", feedback_name: str) -> None:
+        fb = str(feedback_name).strip()
+        if fb == "Accept":
+            self._apply_gift(target_avatar)
+            self._gift_success = True
+        else:
+            self._gift_success = False
+
+    def _apply_gift(self, target: "Avatar") -> None:
+        """执行物品转移"""
+        obj = self._current_gift_context.get("obj")
+        amount = self._current_gift_context.get("amount", 0)
+        
+        if obj is None:
+            # 灵石
+            if self.avatar.magic_stone >= amount:
+                self.avatar.magic_stone -= amount
+                target.magic_stone += amount
+        else:
+            from src.classes.weapon import Weapon
+            from src.classes.auxiliary import Auxiliary
+            
+            if isinstance(obj, (Weapon, Auxiliary)):
+                # 装备：发起者卸下 -> 目标装备（旧装备自动处理）
+                if self.avatar.weapon is obj:
+                    self.avatar.weapon = None
+                elif self.avatar.auxiliary is obj:
+                    self.avatar.auxiliary = None
+                else:
+                    return # 已经不在身上了
+                
+                # 目标装备
+                new_equip = obj 
+                
+                old_item = None
+                if isinstance(new_equip, Weapon):
+                    old_item = target.weapon
+                    target.weapon = new_equip
+                else: # Auxiliary
+                    old_item = target.auxiliary
+                    target.auxiliary = new_equip
+                
+                # 旧装备简单处理：折价变成灵石加给目标
+                if old_item:
+                    refund = int(getattr(old_item, "price", 0) * 0.5)
+                    if refund > 0:
+                        target.magic_stone += refund
+                    
+            else:
+                # 素材：发起者移除 -> 目标添加
+                if self.avatar.remove_material(obj, amount):
+                    target.add_material(obj, amount)
+
+    async def finish(self, target_avatar: "Avatar|str") -> list[Event]:
+        target = self._get_target_avatar(target_avatar)
+        events: list[Event] = []
+        if target is None:
+            return events
+
+        if self._gift_success:
+            gift_desc = self._get_gift_description()
+            result_text = f"{self.avatar.name} 成功赠送了 {gift_desc} 给 {target.name}"
+            
+            result_event = Event(
+                self.world.month_stamp,
+                result_text,
+                related_avatars=[self.avatar.id, target.id]
+            )
+            events.append(result_event)
+            
+        return events
diff --git a/src/classes/mutual_action/gift_spirit_stone.py b/src/classes/mutual_action/gift_spirit_stone.py
deleted file mode 100644
index ac33d9e..0000000
--- a/src/classes/mutual_action/gift_spirit_stone.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
-
-from .mutual_action import MutualAction
-from src.classes.event import Event
-from src.utils.config import CONFIG
-
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from src.classes.avatar import Avatar
-
-
-class GiftSpiritStone(MutualAction):
-    """赠送灵石：向目标赠送灵石。
-
-    - 发起方灵石必须足够（至少100灵石）
-    - 目标在交互范围内
-    - 目标可以选择 接受 或 拒绝
-    - 若接受：发起方扣除100灵石，目标获得100灵石
-    """
-
-    ACTION_NAME = "赠送灵石"
-    EMOJI = "🎁"
-    DESC = "向对方赠送灵石，一次赠送100灵石"
-    DOABLES_REQUIREMENTS = "发起者至少有100灵石；目标在交互范围内"
-    PARAMS = {"target_avatar": "AvatarName"}
-    FEEDBACK_ACTIONS = ["Accept", "Reject"]
-
-    # 默认赠送数量
-    GIFT_AMOUNT = 100
-
-    def _get_template_path(self) -> Path:
-        return CONFIG.paths.templates / "mutual_action.txt"
-
-    def _can_start(self, target: "Avatar") -> tuple[bool, str]:
-        """检查赠送灵石的启动条件"""
-        from src.classes.observe import is_within_observation
-        if not is_within_observation(self.avatar, target):
-            return False, "目标不在交互范围内"
-
-        # 检查发起者的灵石是否足够
-        if self.avatar.magic_stone < self.GIFT_AMOUNT:
-            return False, f"灵石不足（当前：{self.avatar.magic_stone}，需要：{self.GIFT_AMOUNT}）"
-        
-        return True, ""
-
-    def start(self, target_avatar: "Avatar|str") -> Event:
-        target = self._get_target_avatar(target_avatar)
-        target_name = target.name if target is not None else str(target_avatar)
-        rel_ids = [self.avatar.id]
-        if target is not None:
-            rel_ids.append(target.id)
-        event = Event(
-            self.world.month_stamp,
-            f"{self.avatar.name} 向 {target_name} 赠送 {self.GIFT_AMOUNT} 灵石",
-            related_avatars=rel_ids
-        )
-        # 仅写入历史
-        self.avatar.add_event(event, to_sidebar=False)
-        if target is not None:
-            target.add_event(event, to_sidebar=False)
-        # 初始化内部标记
-        self._gift_success = False
-        return event
-
-    def _settle_feedback(self, target_avatar: "Avatar", feedback_name: str) -> None:
-        fb = str(feedback_name).strip()
-        if fb == "Accept":
-            # 接受则当场结算灵石转移
-            self._apply_gift(target_avatar)
-            self._gift_success = True
-        else:
-            # 拒绝
-            self._gift_success = False
-
-    def _apply_gift(self, target: "Avatar") -> None:
-        """执行灵石转移"""
-        # 从发起者扣除灵石
-        self.avatar.magic_stone -= self.GIFT_AMOUNT
-        # 目标获得灵石
-        target.magic_stone += self.GIFT_AMOUNT
-
-    async def finish(self, target_avatar: "Avatar|str") -> list[Event]:
-        target = self._get_target_avatar(target_avatar)
-        events: list[Event] = []
-        success = self._gift_success
-        if target is None:
-            return events
-
-        if success:
-            result_text = f"""{self.avatar.name} 赠送了 {self.GIFT_AMOUNT} 灵石给 {target.name}
-（{self.avatar.name} 灵石：{self.avatar.magic_stone + self.GIFT_AMOUNT} → {self.avatar.magic_stone}，
-{target.name} 灵石：{target.magic_stone - self.GIFT_AMOUNT} → {target.magic_stone}）"""
-            result_event = Event(
-                self.world.month_stamp,
-                result_text,
-                related_avatars=[self.avatar.id, target.id]
-            )
-            events.append(result_event)
-        return events
-
diff --git a/tests/test_action_gift.py b/tests/test_action_gift.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c878290
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_action_gift.py
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+import pytest
+import asyncio
+from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock
+from src.classes.mutual_action.gift import Gift
+from src.classes.action_runtime import ActionResult, ActionStatus
+from src.classes.avatar import Avatar, Gender
+from src.classes.age import Age
+from src.classes.cultivation import Realm
+from src.classes.relation import Relation
+from src.utils.id_generator import get_avatar_id
+from src.classes.calendar import create_month_stamp, Year, Month
+
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Fixtures
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def target_avatar(base_world):
+    """创建第二个角色作为赠送目标"""
+    return Avatar(
+        world=base_world,
+        name="TargetNPC",
+        id=get_avatar_id(),
+        birth_month_stamp=create_month_stamp(Year(2000), Month.JANUARY),
+        age=Age(20, Realm.Qi_Refinement),
+        gender=Gender.FEMALE,
+        pos_x=0,
+        pos_y=0
+    )
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def gift_action(dummy_avatar, base_world):
+    """初始化 Gift 动作"""
+    # 模拟 _call_llm_feedback，避免 step 中调用 asyncio.get_running_loop()
+    with patch.object(Gift, '_call_llm_feedback') as mock_llm:
+         # 返回一个 mock task，确保 task.done() 初始为 False，
+         # 但在这里我们主要是为了让 step 不报错
+         mock_llm.return_value = {} 
+         
+         action = Gift(dummy_avatar, base_world)
+         
+         # 我们直接 Mock 掉 step 里的异步创建任务逻辑，
+         # 因为我们主要测试的是：
+         # 1. 参数是否正确解析 (step -> _resolve_gift)
+         # 2. _can_start 逻辑
+         # 3. 反馈结算逻辑 _settle_feedback / _apply_gift
+         
+         # 但 step 本身有逻辑：
+         # 1. 解析参数
+         # 2. 检查 target
+         # 3. 创建 task (这里会报错)
+         
+         # 我们采用 patch asyncio.get_running_loop 的方式更简单
+         yield action
+
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Tests
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class TestGiftAction:
+
+    # --- 1. 赠送灵石 ---
+
+    def test_gift_spirit_stone_success(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar):
+        """测试赠送灵石成功"""
+        dummy_avatar.magic_stone = 1000
+        target_avatar.magic_stone = 0
+        
+        # Mock asyncio loop just to pass the step() check
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name="灵石", amount=100)
+            
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        assert can_start is True, f"Should be able to start: {reason}"
+        
+        # 模拟接受
+        gift_action._settle_feedback(target_avatar, "Accept")
+        
+        assert dummy_avatar.magic_stone == 900
+        assert target_avatar.magic_stone == 100
+        assert gift_action._gift_success is True
+
+    def test_gift_spirit_stone_insufficient(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar):
+        """测试灵石不足"""
+        dummy_avatar.magic_stone = 50
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+             gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name="灵石", amount=100)
+             
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        
+        assert can_start is False
+        assert "灵石不足" in reason
+
+    # --- 2. 赠送素材 ---
+
+    def test_gift_material_success(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """测试赠送素材成功"""
+        test_material = mock_item_data["obj_material"]
+        dummy_avatar.add_material(test_material, quantity=5)
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            # 非灵石强制数量 1
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=test_material.name, amount=999) 
+        
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        assert can_start is True
+        
+        gift_action._settle_feedback(target_avatar, "Accept")
+        
+        assert dummy_avatar.get_material_quantity(test_material) == 4
+        assert target_avatar.get_material_quantity(test_material) == 1
+        assert gift_action._current_gift_context["amount"] == 1
+
+    def test_gift_material_not_owned(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """测试赠送未持有的素材"""
+        test_material = mock_item_data["obj_material"]
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=test_material.name, amount=1)
+            
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        assert can_start is False
+
+    # --- 3. 赠送装备 ---
+
+    def test_gift_weapon_success_and_auto_equip(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """测试赠送装备成功，且目标自动装备"""
+        test_weapon = mock_item_data["obj_weapon"]
+        dummy_avatar.weapon = test_weapon
+        assert target_avatar.weapon is None
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=test_weapon.name, amount=1)
+        
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        assert can_start is True
+        
+        gift_action._settle_feedback(target_avatar, "Accept")
+        
+        assert dummy_avatar.weapon is None
+        assert target_avatar.weapon == test_weapon
+
+    def test_gift_weapon_fail_not_equipped(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """测试赠送未装备的装备"""
+        test_weapon = mock_item_data["obj_weapon"]
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=test_weapon.name, amount=1)
+            
+        can_start, reason = gift_action._can_start(target_avatar)
+        assert can_start is False
+
+    def test_gift_weapon_target_trade_in(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """测试目标已有装备时，收到新装备会自动折价卖出旧的"""
+        from tests.conftest import create_test_weapon
+        from src.classes.cultivation import Realm
+        
+        new_weapon = mock_item_data["obj_weapon"]
+        dummy_avatar.weapon = new_weapon
+        
+        old_weapon = create_test_weapon("旧铁剑", Realm.Qi_Refinement, weapon_id=999)
+        old_weapon.price = 100
+        target_avatar.weapon = old_weapon
+        target_avatar.magic_stone = 0
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=new_weapon.name, amount=1)
+            
+        gift_action._settle_feedback(target_avatar, "Accept")
+        
+        assert target_avatar.weapon == new_weapon
+        # 50% refund
+        assert target_avatar.magic_stone == 50
+
+    # --- 4. 上下文与描述 ---
+
+    def test_prompt_info_description(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar, mock_item_data):
+        """验证传给 LLM 的 prompt 中包含具体物品描述"""
+        test_weapon = mock_item_data["obj_weapon"]
+        dummy_avatar.weapon = test_weapon
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name=test_weapon.name)
+            
+        infos = gift_action._build_prompt_infos(target_avatar)
+        
+        assert f"[{test_weapon.name}]" in infos["action_info"]
+        assert "赠送" in infos["action_info"]
+
+    def test_prompt_info_description_stones(self, gift_action, dummy_avatar, target_avatar):
+        dummy_avatar.magic_stone = 1000
+        
+        with patch("asyncio.get_running_loop", return_value=MagicMock()):
+            gift_action.step(target_avatar, item_name="灵石", amount=500)
+            
+        infos = gift_action._build_prompt_infos(target_avatar)
+        assert "500 灵石" in infos["action_info"]