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<title>Sets a millisecond timeout for database calls</title>
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<body class="docs"><div id="layout">
<div id="layout-content"><div id="function.oci-set-call-timout" class="refentry">
<div class="refnamediv">
<h1 class="refname">oci_set_call_timeout</h1>
<p class="verinfo">(PHP 7 &gt;= 7.2.14, PHP 7.3.1 &gt; 7.3 PECL OCI8 &gt;= 2.2.0)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">oci_set_call_timeout</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">Sets a millisecond timeout for database calls</span></p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.oci-set-call-timout-description">
<h3 class="title">说明</h3>
<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
<span class="methodname"><strong>oci_set_call_timeout</strong></span>
( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">resource</span> <code class="parameter">$connection</code></span>
, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$time_out</code></span>
) : <span class="type">bool</span></div>
<p class="para rdfs-comment">
Sets a timeout limiting the maxium time a database round-trip using this connection may take.
</p>
<p class="para">
Each OCI8 operation may make zero or more calls to Oracle&#039;s client
library. These internal calls may then may make zero or more
round-trips to Oracle Database. If any one of those round-trips
takes more than <em>time_out</em> milliseconds, then the
operation is cancelled and an error is returned to the application.
</p>
<p class="para">
The <em>time_out</em> value applies to each round-trip
individually, not to the sum of all round-trips. Time spent
processing in PHP OCI8 before or after the completion of each
round-trip is not counted.
</p>
<p class="para">
When a call is interrupted, Oracle will attempt to clean up the
connection for reuse. This operation is allowed to run for
another <em>time_out</em> period. Depending on the
outcome of the cleanup, the connection may or may not be reusable.
</p>
<p class="para">
When persistent connections are used, the timeout value will be
retained across PHP requests.
</p>
<p class="para">
The <span class="function"><strong>oci_set_call_timeout()</strong></span> function is available
when OCI8 uses Oracle 18 (or later) Client libraries.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.oci-set-call-timout-parameters">
<h3 class="title">参数</h3>
<p class="para">
<dl>
<dt>
<code class="parameter">connection</code></dt>
<dd>
<p class="para">Oracle 连接标识,由
<span class="function"><a href="oci_connect.html" class="function">oci_connect()</a></span><span class="function"><a href="oci_pconnect.html" class="function">oci_pconnect()</a></span>,或
<span class="function"><a href="oci_new_connect.html" class="function">oci_new_connect()</a></span> 返回。</p>
</dd>
<dt>
<code class="parameter">time_out</code></dt>
<dd>
<p class="para">
The maximum time in milliseconds that any single round-trip between PHP and Oracle Database may take.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.oci-set-call-timout-returnvalues">
<h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
<p class="para">
成功时返回 <strong><code>TRUE</code></strong> 或者在失败时返回 <strong><code>FALSE</code></strong>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.oci-set-call-timout-examples">
<h3 class="title">范例</h3>
<p class="para">
<div class="example" id="example-2455">
<p><strong>Example #1 Setting the timeout</strong></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><pre><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br />$conn&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">oci_connect</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'hr'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'welcome'</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'localhost/XE'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">oci_set_call_timeout</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$conn</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">5000</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</p>
</div>
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