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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Get a list of extended attributes</title>
</head>
<body class="docs"><div id="layout">
<div id="layout-content"><div id="function.xattr-list" class="refentry">
<div class="refnamediv">
<h1 class="refname">xattr_list</h1>
<p class="verinfo">(PECL xattr &gt;= 0.9.0)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">xattr_list</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">
Get a list of extended attributes
</span></p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.xattr-list-description">
<h3 class="title">说明</h3>
<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
<span class="methodname"><strong>xattr_list</strong></span>
( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">string</span> <code class="parameter">$filename</code></span>
[, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$flags</code><span class="initializer"> = 0</span></span>
] ) : <span class="type">array</span></div>
<p class="para rdfs-comment">
This functions gets a list of names of extended attributes of a file.
</p>
<p class="para">扩展的属性有两种 不同的命名空间user
和 root。user 命名空间对所有用户均有效,而 root
命名空间仅对拥有 root 权限的用户有效。
xattr 默认在 user 命名空间上操作,但可使用
<code class="parameter">flags</code> 参数进行更改。</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.xattr-list-parameters">
<h3 class="title">参数</h3>
<p class="para">
<dl>
<dt>
<code class="parameter">filename</code></dt>
<dd>
<p class="para">
The path of the file.
</p>
</dd>
<dt>
<code class="parameter">flags</code></dt>
<dd>
<p class="para">
<table class="doctable table">
<caption><strong>Supported xattr flags</strong></caption>
<tbody class="tbody">
<tr>
<td><strong><code>XATTR_DONTFOLLOW</code></strong></td>
<td>Do not follow the symbolic link but operate on symbolic link itself.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong><code>XATTR_ROOT</code></strong></td>
<td>Set attribute in root (trusted) namespace. Requires root privileges.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.xattr-list-returnvalues">
<h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
<p class="para">
This function returns an array with names of extended attributes.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.xattr-list-examples">
<h3 class="title">范例</h3>
<p class="para">
<div class="example" id="example-2858">
<p><strong>Example #1 Prints names of all extended attributes of file</strong></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><pre><span style="color: #000000">
<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br />$file&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'some_file'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$root_attributes&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">xattr_list</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$file</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">XATTR_ROOT</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$user_attributes&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">=&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">xattr_list</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$file</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Root&nbsp;attributes:&nbsp;\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />foreach&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$root_attributes&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">as&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$attr_name</span><span style="color: #007700">)&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$attr_name</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br />echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n&nbsp;User&nbsp;attributes:&nbsp;\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />foreach&nbsp;(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$attributes&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">as&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$attr_name</span><span style="color: #007700">)&nbsp;{<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">printf</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"%s\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">,&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$attr_name</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>
</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.xattr-list-seealso">
<h3 class="title">参见</h3>
<p class="para">
<ul class="simplelist">
<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="xattr_get.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">xattr_get()</a> - Get an extended attribute</span></li>
</ul>
</p>
</div>
</div></div></div></body></html>