uTools-Manuals/docs/python/frameworks.html

<div class="body" role="main"><div class="section" id="program-frameworks"><h1><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-9">24. </span><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-10">程序框架</span></h1><p><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-11">本章中描述的模块是很大程度上决定你的程序结构的框架。</span><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-12">目前这里描述的模块都面向写命令行接口。</span></p><p><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-13">本章中描述的模块的完整列表是：</span></p><div class="toctree-wrapper compound"><ul><li class="toctree-l1"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-48"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html">24.1. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">turtle(乌龟)</span></code> — Turtle graphics(图像)</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-14"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#introduction">24.1.1. 介绍</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-17"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#overview-of-available-turtle-and-screen-methods">24.1.2.可用海龟和屏幕方法概述</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-15"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#turtle-methods">24.1.2.1.龟方法</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-16"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#methods-of-turtlescreen-screen">24.1.2.2. TurtleScreen / Screen</a>的方法</span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-32"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#methods-of-rawturtle-turtle-and-corresponding-functions">24.1.3. RawTurtle / Turtle方法和相应的函数</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-18"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#turtle-motion">24.1.3.1.乌龟运动</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-19"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#tell-turtle-s-state">24.1.3.2.告诉Turtle的状态</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-20"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#settings-for-measurement">24.1.3.3.测量设置</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-25"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#pen-control">24.1.3.4. Pen控件</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-21"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#drawing-state">24.1.3.4.1.绘图状态</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-22"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#color-control">24.1.3.4.2.颜色控制</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-23"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#filling">24.1.3.4.3.填充</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-24"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#more-drawing-control">24.1.3.4.4.更多绘图控制</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-28"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#turtle-state">24.1.3.5.龟状态</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-26"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#visibility">24.1.3.5.1.可见性</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l4"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-27"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#appearance">24.1.3.5.2.外观</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-29"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#using-events">24.1.3.6.使用事件</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-30"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#special-turtle-methods">24.1.3.7.特殊龟方法</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-31"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#compound-shapes">24.1.3.8.复合形状</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-39"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#methods-of-turtlescreen-screen-and-corresponding-functions">24.1.4. TurtleScreen / Screen及相应函数的方法</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-33"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#window-control">24.1.4.1.窗口控件</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-34"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#animation-control">24.1.4.2.动画控制</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-35"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#using-screen-events">24.1.4.3.使用屏幕事件</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-36"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#input-methods">24.1.4.4.输入法</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-37"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#settings-and-special-methods">24.1.4.5.设置和特殊方法</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-38"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#methods-specific-to-screen-not-inherited-from-turtlescreen">24.1.4.6.特定于Screen的方法，不是从TurtleScreen继承的</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-40"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#public-classes">24.1.5.公共类</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-44"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#help-and-configuration">24.1.6.帮助和配置</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-41"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#how-to-use-help">24.1.6.1.如何使用帮助</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-42"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#translation-of-docstrings-into-different-languages">24.1.6.2.将文档字符串翻译成不同的语言</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l3"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-43"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#how-to-configure-screen-and-turtles">24.1.6.3.如何配置屏幕和海龟</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-45"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#module-turtledemo">24.1.7。 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">turtledemo</span></code>  - 小乌龟演示脚本</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-46"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#changes-since-python-2-6">24.1.8.自Python 2.6之后的更改</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-47"><a class="reference internal" href="turtle.html#changes-since-python-3-0">24.1.9.自Python 3.0后的更改</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l1"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-51"><a class="reference internal" href="cmd.html">24.2。 <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cmd</span></code>  - 支持面向行的命令解释器</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-49"><a class="reference internal" href="cmd.html#cmd-objects">24.2.1. Cmd对象</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-50"><a class="reference internal" href="cmd.html#cmd-example">24.2.2. Cmd示例</a></span></li></ul></li><li class="toctree-l1"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-54"><a class="reference internal" href="shlex.html">24.3. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">shlex</span></code>  - 简单词法分析</a></span><ul><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-52"><a class="reference internal" href="shlex.html#shlex-objects">24.3.1. shlex对象</a></span></li><li class="toctree-l2"><span class="yiyi-st" id="yiyi-53"><a class="reference internal" href="shlex.html#parsing-rules">24.3.2.解析规则</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div>