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115 lines
5.2 KiB
HTML
115 lines
5.2 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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<title>弹出数组最后一个单元（出栈）</title>
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</head>
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<body class="docs"><div id="layout">
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<div id="layout-content"><div id="function.array-pop" class="refentry">
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<div class="refnamediv">
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<h1 class="refname">array_pop</h1>
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<p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">array_pop</span> — <span class="dc-title">弹出数组最后一个单元（出栈）</span></p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-description">
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<h3 class="title">说明</h3>
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<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
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<span class="methodname"><strong>array_pop</strong></span>
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( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">array</span> <code class="parameter reference">&$array</code></span>
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) : <span class="type"><a href="language.pseudo-types.html#language.types.mixed" class="type mixed">mixed</a></span></div>
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<p class="para rdfs-comment">
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<span class="function"><strong>array_pop()</strong></span> 弹出并返回
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<code class="parameter">array</code> 数组的最后一个单元，并将数组
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<code class="parameter">array</code> 的长度减一。
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</p>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>: <span class="simpara">使用此函数后会重置（<span class="function"><a href="reset.html" class="function">reset()</a></span>）<span class="type"><a href="language.types.array.html" class="type array">array</a></span>
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指针。</span></p></blockquote>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-parameters">
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<h3 class="title">参数</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<dl>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">array</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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需要弹出栈的数组。
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-returnvalues">
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<h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
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<p class="para">
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返回 <code class="parameter">array</code> 的最后一个值。如果 <code class="parameter">array</code> 是空（如果不是一个数组），将会返回 <strong><code>NULL</code></strong> 。
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 errors" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-errors">
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<h3 class="title">错误／异常</h3>
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<p class="para">
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调用此函数去处理非数组的值，会产生 <a href="errorfunc.constants.html" class="link">
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E_WARNING</a> 级别的错误。
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-examples">
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<h3 class="title">范例</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<div class="example" id="example-6055">
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<p><strong>Example #1 <span class="function"><strong>array_pop()</strong></span> 例子</strong></p>
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<div class="example-contents">
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<div class="phpcode"><pre><span style="color: #000000">
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<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$stack </span><span style="color: #007700">= array(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"orange"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"banana"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"apple"</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"raspberry"</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$fruit </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">array_pop</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stack</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">print_r</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$stack</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>
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</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<div class="example-contents"><p>
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经过此操作后，<var class="varname"><var class="varname">$stack</var></var> 将只有 3 个单元：
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</p></div>
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<div class="example-contents screen">
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<div class="cdata"><pre>
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Array
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(
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[0] => orange
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[1] => banana
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[2] => apple
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)
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<div class="example-contents"><p>
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并且 <em>raspberry</em> 将被赋给 <var class="varname"><var class="varname">$fruit</var></var>。
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</p></div>
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</div>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.array-pop-seealso">
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<h3 class="title">参见</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<ul class="simplelist">
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="array_push.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">array_push()</a> - 将一个或多个单元压入数组的末尾（入栈）</span></li>
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="array_shift.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">array_shift()</a> - 将数组开头的单元移出数组</span></li>
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="array_unshift.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">array_unshift()</a> - 在数组开头插入一个或多个单元</span></li>
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</ul>
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</p>
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</div>
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</div></div></div></body></html> |