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155 lines
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HTML
155 lines
6.3 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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<title>将文件截断到给定的长度</title>
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</head>
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<body class="docs"><div id="layout">
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<div id="layout-content"><div id="function.ftruncate" class="refentry">
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<div class="refnamediv">
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<h1 class="refname">ftruncate</h1>
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<p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">ftruncate</span> — <span class="dc-title">将文件截断到给定的长度</span></p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-description">
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<h3 class="title">说明</h3>
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<div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
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<span class="methodname"><strong>ftruncate</strong></span>
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( <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">resource</span> <code class="parameter">$handle</code></span>
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, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type">int</span> <code class="parameter">$size</code></span>
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) : <span class="type">bool</span></div>
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<p class="para rdfs-comment">
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接受文件指针 <code class="parameter">handle</code> 作为参数,并将文件大小截取为
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<code class="parameter">size</code>。
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-parameters">
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<h3 class="title">参数</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<dl>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">handle</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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文件指针。
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</p>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
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<p class="para">
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The <code class="parameter">handle</code> must be open for writing.
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</p>
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</p></blockquote>
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</dd>
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<dt>
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<code class="parameter">size</code></dt>
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<dd>
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<p class="para">
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The size to truncate to.
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</p>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
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<p class="para">
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If <code class="parameter">size</code> is larger than the file then the file
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is extended with null bytes.
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</p>
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<p class="para">
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If <code class="parameter">size</code> is smaller than the file then the file
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is truncated to that size.
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</p>
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</p></blockquote>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-returnvalues">
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<h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
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<p class="para">
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成功时返回 <strong><code>TRUE</code></strong>, 或者在失败时返回 <strong><code>FALSE</code></strong>。
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 changelog" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-changelog">
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<h3 class="title">更新日志</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<table class="doctable informaltable">
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>版本</th>
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<th>说明</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody class="tbody">
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<tr>
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<td>4.3.3</td>
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<td>
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在 PHP 4.3.3 之前,<span class="function"><strong>ftruncate()</strong></span> 在成功时返回一个
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<span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.html" class="type integer">integer</a></span> 值 1,而不是 <span class="type"><a href="language.types.boolean.html" class="type boolean">boolean</a></span> 的 <strong><code>TRUE</code></strong>。
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-examples">
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<h3 class="title">范例</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<div class="example" id="example-2809">
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<p><strong>Example #1 File truncation example</strong></p>
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<div class="example-contents">
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<div class="phpcode"><pre><span style="color: #000000">
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<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php<br />$filename </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'lorem_ipsum.txt'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">fopen</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'r+'</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">ftruncate</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">rand</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">1</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">filesize</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #007700">)));<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">rewind</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br />echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">fread</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">filesize</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$filename</span><span style="color: #007700">));<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">fclose</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$handle</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>
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</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 notes" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-notes">
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<h3 class="title">注释</h3>
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<blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">Note</strong>:
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<p class="para">
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The file pointer is <em class="emphasis">not</em> changed.
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</p>
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</p></blockquote>
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</div>
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<div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.ftruncate-seealso">
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<h3 class="title">参见</h3>
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<p class="para">
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<ul class="simplelist">
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="fopen.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">fopen()</a> - 打开文件或者 URL</span></li>
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<li class="member"><span class="function"><a href="fseek.html" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">fseek()</a> - 在文件指针中定位</span></li>
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</ul>
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</p>
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</div>
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</div></div></div></body></html> |